List of Maps and Illustrations; Abbreviations; Acknowledgements; Notes on Translation and Transliteration; Introduction; 1. Setting the Stage before Conflict; 2. The Emergence of a Collective Palestinian Identity; 3. The Haram al-Sharif Incident and its Aftermath; 4. Palestine’s Jewish Community Unites; 5. Ottomans and Zionists in Istanbul; Conclusion; Bibliography.