Israel's Reprisal Policy, 1953-1956: The Dynamics of Military Retaliation

ISBN-13: 9780714656328 / Angielski / Twarda / 2004 / 240 str.

Ze'ev Derori

Opis

Following Israel's War of Independence in 1948 and 1949, the anticipated peace did not materialize and the new nation soon found itself embroiled in protracted military conflict with neighbouring Arab states. Demobilization of its armed forces led to the formation of special elite unit under the command of Ariel Sharon to cope with cross-border infiltration, pillage and murder. A policy of deterrence was governed by the tactic of retaliation, which contained the seeds of escalation. At the same time, a military dynamic unfolded in which the logic of field unit response dictated both military and political policy and caught the imagination of a demoralized and war-weary Israeli society.
The myth of the Israeli paratroopers at the beginning of the 1950s, and their heroic deeds in the reprisal raids, embodied the new Zionist ethos for which the current Prime Minister of Israel, Ariel Sharon, claims much of the credit. The book thus provides historical insight into some of the most intractable developments of the current Arab-Israeli conflict.

Recenzje

'Drory's monograph provides the reader with numerous insights based upon thorough examination of relevant archival material ... a very solid contribution to the discourse on Israel border warfare in the 1950s, bringing forward original information and data on numerous occasions.' - Quarterly Journal of African and Asian Studies

Spis treści

1. Conceptualizing the Policy of Military Retaliation  2. Grasping the Reins of Power: Israeli Leadership and Security Policy  3. Israeli Society in the 1950s: The Search for Security  4. The IDF Following the War of Independence  5. Reprisal Operations: The Victory of Activism  6. Conclusion

O autorze

Ze'ev Drory