Intelligent Information Processing IV: 5th Ifip International Conference on Intelligent Information Processing, October 19-22, 2008, Beijing, China

ISBN-13: 9780387876849 / Angielski / Twarda / 2008 / 267 str.

Zhongzhi Shi; E. Mercier-Laurent; D. Leake

Opis

Knowledge existing in modern information systems usually comes from many sources and is mapped in many ways. There is a real need for representing "knowledge pieces" as rather universal objects that should fit to multi-purpose a- ing systems. According to great number of information system's tasks, knowledge representation is more or less detailed (e.g. some level of its granularity is - sumed). The main goal of this paper is to present chosen aspects of expressing granularity of knowledge implemented in intelligent systems. One of the main r- sons of granularity phenomena is diversification of knowledge sources, therefore the next section is devoted to this issue. 2. Heterogeneous Knowledge as a Source for Intelligent Systems Knowledge, the main element of so-called intelligent applications and systems, is very often heterogeneous. This heterogeneity concerns the origin of knowledge, its sources as well as its final forms of presentation. In this section the selected c- teria of knowledge differentiation will be presented, in the context of potential sources of knowledge acquisition. In Fig. 1 an environment of intelligent systems is shown, divided into different knowledge sources for the system. Fig. 1. Potential knowledge sources for intelligent information/reasoning system. Source: own elaboration based on (Mach, 2007) p. 24.

Spis treści

Keynote Presentations.- Semantic Computing.- Towards Brain-inspired Web Intelligence.- Data Mining Technologies Inspired from Visual Principle.- Semantic Web Services.- A Context Model for Service Composition Based on Dynamic Description Logic.- Evaluation of Ontologies and DL Reasoners.- ER2OWL: Generating OWL Ontology from ER Diagram.- Knowledge Acquisition and Management.- Voice knowledge acquisition system for the management of cultural heritage.- Granularity of Knowledge from Different Sources.- Fuzzy Ontology Models Based on Fuzzy Linguistic Variable for Knowledge Management and Information Retrieval.- Data Mining.- Blog Classification: Adding Linguistic Knowledge to Improve the K-NN Algorithm.- A Modified Clustering Method with Fuzzy Ants.- An New Algorithm for Modeling Regression Curve.- Web Search.- Enhancing Web Search with Heterogeneous Semantic Knowledge.- Exploring Words with Semantic Correlations from Chinese Wikipedia.- A Heuristic Knowledge Reduction Algorithm Based on Partition Subdivision and Consistent Degree.- Cognition-based Intelligent Information Processing.- Object-based Image Retrieval with Attention Analysis and Spatial Re-ranking.- Forecasting Stock Exchange Movements Using Artificial Neural Network Models and Hybrid Models.- A Robot Emotion Generation Mechanism Based on PAD Emotion Space.- Study of Personalized Network Tutoring System Based on Emotional-cognitive Interaction.- Image Processing.- A Novel Fingerprint Matching Method Combining Geometric and Texture Features.- Distinctive Image Region Features from Color Invariant Moments.- Inter-video Similarity for Video Parsing.- Image Segmentation of Historical Handwriting from Palm Leaf Manuscripts.- Virtual Organization and Applications.- Virtual Organizations: Trends and Models.- A Survey of UML Based Regression Testing.- Virtual Organizations: An Overview.- Risk Management and Computational Linguistics.- A Risk Assessment System with Automatic Extraction of Event Types.- Addressing Risk Assessment for Patient Safety in Hospitals through Information Extraction in Medical Reports.- An SMS-based System Architecture (Logical Model) to Support Management of Information Exchange in Emergency Stuations. poLINT-112-SMS PROJECT.- Semi Automatic Ontology Instantiation in the domain of Risk Management.

Blurb

International Federation for Information Processing

The IFIP series publishes state-of-the-art results in the sciences and technologies of information and communication. The scope of the series includes: foundations of computer science; software theory and practice; education; computer applications in technology; communication systems; systems modeling and optimization; information systems; computers and society; computer systems technology; security and protection in information processing systems; artificial intelligence; and human-computer interaction. Proceedings and post-proceedings of refereed international conferences in computer science and interdisciplinary fields are featured. These results often precede journal publication and represent the most current research. The principal aim of the IFIP series is to encourage education and the dissemination and exchange of information about all aspects of computing.

For more information about the 300 other books in the IFIP series, please visit www.springer.com.

For more information about IFIP, please visit www.ifip.org.