Part 1 The Origins and Development of Industrial Dualism in Japan; Chapter 1 Introduction: Post-War Economic Growth and the Persistence of Economic Dualism; Chapter 2 The Origins of Industrial Dualism; Chapter 3 Economic Growth and Structure after 1945; Part 2 Industrial Dualism and Economic Policy in Japan; Chapter 4 The Scale of Industry and Recent Economic Policy; Chapter 5 Industrial Dualism and the Subcontracting System; Chapter 6 Conclusion;