ISBN-13: 9786204737287 / Angielski / Miękka / 60 str.
Abstract-- Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the most commonly used solution in root canal treatments, as well as surgeries of bones it is used as irrigating solution. It is widely used in dental practice during root canal treatment. Application of solution is bit simple but insecurities can cause severe complications can occur when it comes into contact with soft tissues especially due to cytotoxic features. When this solution is injected into the adjacent areas like tissues, the patient experiences intense pain, and an urgent treatment should be implemented in order to prevent a long-term sequela. This severe pain can cause oral mucosa, infection in tissues, built of bad bacteria, long term headache, loss of taste ability due to direct contact with tongue & built of cancer cells. Our introduced design is one step towards avoiding all the complications by use of electronics.