Impact of Pesticides on Farmer Health and the Rice Environment

ISBN-13: 9780792395218 / Angielski / Twarda / 1995 / 664 str.

Prabhu L. Pingali; Pierre A. Roger

Opis

The book covers the various aspects of the use of pesticides, their behavior, degradation, and impacts in wetland ricefields, and presents the results of surveys conducted in the Philippines and Thailand. It includes both bibliographic reviews and selected aspects of the experimental results of a research project on pesticide impacts in wetland ricefields. The first phase of the Pesticide Impact' project was developed in the Philippines from 1989 to 1991. It was a multidisciplinary/collaborative approach involving scientists from IRRI, NRI (England), ORSTOM (France), UPLB (Philippines) who studied the effects of pesticides on the environment and on farmers' health, and the economical aspects of their use.

Spis treści

1. Impact of Pesticides on Farmer Health and the Rice Environment: an Overview of Results from a Multidisciplinary Study in the Philippines; P.L. Pingali. 2. Measurement and Evaluation of the Impact of Agricultural Chemical Use: a Framework for Analysis; J.M. Antle, S. Capalbo. 3. Farmer Perceptions, Knowledge and Pesticide Use; H. Warburton, F.G. Palis, P.L. Pingali. 4. Misuse of Pesticides among Rice Farmers in Leyte, Philippines; K.L. Heong, M.M. Esacalada, A.A. Lazaro. 5. Behavior of Pesticides in Rice-Based Ecosystems: a Review; P.A. Roger, S.I. Bhuiyan. 6. Assessment of the Environmental Impact of Pesticides in Rice Production; A.W. Tejada, L.M. Varca, S.M.F. Calumpang, P.P. Ocampo, M.J.B. Medina, C.M. Bajet, E.B. Paningbatan, J.R. Medina, V.P. Justo, C.dL. Habito, M.R. Martinez, E.D. Magallona. 7. Impact of Pesticides on Ricefield Vertebrates on the Quality of Freshwater Resources; S.I. Bhuiyan, A.A. Castañeda. 8. Impact of Pesticides on Ricefield Vertebrates with Emphasis on Fish; A.G. Cagauan. 9. Impact of Pesticides on Non-Target Aquatic Invertebrates in Wetland Ricefields: a Review; I.C. Simpson, P.A. Roger. 10. Impact of Pesticides on Wetland Ricefield Microflora: a Review; P.A. Roger. 11. Experimental Assessment of Pesticide Impact on Soil and Water Fauna and Microflora in Wetland Ricefields of the Philippines; P.A. Roger, I.C. Simpson, R. Oficial, S. Ardales, R. Jimenez, A.G. Cagauan. 12. Impact of Long Term Pesticide Exposure on Farmer Health -- a Medical and Economic Analysis in the Philippines; P.L. Pingali, C.B. Marquez, F.P. Palis, A.C. Rola.13. Pesticides, Productivity and Farmer Health: a Philippine Case Study; J.M. Antle, P.L. Pingali. 14. Public Regulatory Roles in Developing Markets: the Case of Pesticides; P.L. Pingali, A.C. Rola. Annexes: I. Annotated Bibliography on the Fate of Pesticides in Ricefields and Ricefield Soils; P.A. Roger. II. Annotated Bibliography on Pesticide Residues Detected in Fish and Other Vertebrates in Rice-Based Ecosystems; R.D. Valmonte-Gerpacio. III. Annotated Bibliography on the Effects of Pesticides in Aquatic Invertebrates in Ricefields; I.C. Simpson. IV. Annotated Bibliography on the Effects of Pesticides on Phototrophic Microorganisms of Ricefields; P.A. Roger. V. Annotated Bibliography on the Effects of Pesticides on Non-Phototrophic Microorganisms of Ricefields; P.A. Roger. VI. Annotated Bibliography on the Effects of Pesticides on Human Health in Rice-Growing Areas; R.D. Valmonte-Gerpacio. Index.