Image Analysis and Processing II

ISBN-13: 9781461282891 / Angielski / Miękka / 2011 / 520 str.

V. Cantoni; V. Di Gesu;S. Levialdi

Opis

This book contains the proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Data Analysis and Processing held in Cefalu' (Palermo, ITALY) on September 23-25 1987. The aim of this Conference, now at its fourth edition, was to give a general view of the actual research in the area of methods and systems for achieving artificial vision as well as to have an up-dated information of the current activity in Europe. A number of invited speakers presented overviews of statistical classification problems and methods, non conventional archi tectures, mathematical morphology, robotic vision, analysis of range images in vision systems, pattern matching algorithms and astronomical data processing. Finally a survey of the discussion on the contribution of AI to Image Analysis is given. The papers presented at the Conference have been subdivided in four sections: knowledge based approaches, basic pattern recognition tools, multi features system based solutions, image analysis-applications. We must thank the IBM-Italia and the Digital Equipment Corpo ration for sponsoring this Conference. We feel that the days spent at Cefalu' were an important step toward the mutual exchange of scientific information within the image processing community. v. Cantoni Pavia University V. Di Gesu' Palermo University S. Levialdi Rome University v CONTENTS INVITED LECTURES . . 3 Morphological Optics."

Spis treści

Invited Lectures.- Morphological Optics.- Image Processing Architectures.- Robotic Vision.- Understanding Unconventional Images.- Statistical Pattern Recognition: The State of the Art.- Pattern Matching in Strings.- Image Analysis Problems in Astronomy.- Pattern Recognition and Image Processing with or without Intelligence?.- Knowledge Based Approaches.- A Knowledge Based Approach to Industrial Scenes Analysis: Shadows and Reflexes Detection.- An Approach to Random Image Analysis.- Description-Based Image Interpretation as a Tool for Heuristic Inference: A Geological Application.- The FUR Project: Understanding Functional Reasoning.- A Knowledge Based Approach for Image Understanding.- A Dynamic Programming Approach to Knowledge Based Contour Segmentation.- Learning from Examples in Computer Vision: Preliminary Statements.- Automatic Training in Statistical Pattern Recognition.- A New Knowledge Driven, Omnifornt, Multiline OCR Process.- Basic Pattern Recognition Tools.- Optimal Convex Set Included in a Binary Figure.- A New Concept for Binary Images: the Kernel.- Graph Environment from Medial Axsis for Shape Manipulation.- Weighted Distance Transforms: a Characterization.- Distance Transformations in Hexagonal Grids.- Optimization of the Generalized Hough Transform.- Synaptic Patterns for Straight Line Segment Detection.- The Measurement of Binocular Disparity.- Point Pattern Matching and Corner Finding for Line Drawings.- Photometric Approach to Tracking of Moving Object.- A Fast Algorithm for Moment Invariants Generation.- Model Generation from Images.- A Triangle Based Data Structure for Multiresolution Surface Representation.- Algorithmic Information of Images.- Effects of Heterogeneity of Variance on the Probability of Correctly Identifying the best Normal Polulation.- Multifeatures and System Based Solutions.- Integrity Disparity Measurements Over Space and Spatial-Frequency.- Improving Boundary Contour Matching Using Viewing Transforms.- 3-D Range Estimation From the Focus Sharpness of Edges.- Object Recognition and Location by Bottom-up Approach.- The Dynamic Pyramid a Model for Motion Analysis with Controlled Continuity.- Combining Laplacian-Pyramid Zero-Crossings: From Theory to Applications to Image Segmentation.- A Parallel Pyramid Algorithm to Determine Curve Orientation.- Parallel Image Processing in CSP-Environment: Performance Evaluation.- Image Restoration by Fast Local Convolution.- A Cost-Effective Architecture for Vision.- Hierarchical Specification of Image Data Types and its Use in a High Level Language.- Geometric Transformations of Raster Images on SIMD Processors.- A Pictorial and Textual IR Environment Based on Image Description.- Image Analysis - Applications.- A Low Cost 3-D Vision System for Robotic Assembly.- Determination of Egomotion and Environmental Layout from Noisy Time-Varying Image Velocity in Monocular Image Sequences.- Heuristic Description of Spatial and Temporal Behaviour of Rain Patterns Using Simple Physical Model.- A Framework for Region Characterization in Remote Sensing Images by Fractal-Based Approach.- Issue in The Integration of Spatially-Distributed Data Ancillary to Remotely Sensed Images.- Reconstruction and Representation of 3-D Surfaces from Geophysical Data.- Hipparcos Project: Imaging Approach to Multiple Star Recognition.- Segmenting Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imagery.- Design and Testing of a Classification System which Recognizes Coronary Stenosis by Site and Relative Severity, Using Myocardial T1-201 Scintigrams.- Automatic Interpretation of Digital Autoradiographs of DNA Sequencing Gels.- Supporting Diagnosis and Surgical Planning by Analysis and 3D Display of Volume Images.