1. Introduction to HSCT for neurological diseases 2. The autoreactive memory in neurological autoimmune diseases 3. Immunological Mechanisms underlying HSCT 4. Conditioning regimens in HSCT for neurological diseases 5. HSCT for Multiple Sclerosis 6. HSCT for Neuromyelitis Optica, Stiff Person Syndrome, Peripheral Neuropathies and Myasthenia Gravis 7. HSCT for Adrenoleukodystrophies 8. HSCT for the paediatric patient 9. Early side effects of HSCT 10. Late side effects of HSCT 11. Data collection: the role of the European Bone Marrow Transplantation Autoimmune Disease Working Party (EBMT-ADWP) and the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (CIBMTR)