Handbook of Small Satellites: Technology, Design, Manufacture, Applications, Economics and Regulation

ISBN-13: 9783030363079 / Angielski / Twarda / 2020 / 1702 str.

Joseph N. Pelton

Spis treści

[The main headers will all be renumbered as Sections, and the subheads renumbered as Chapters.]

1. Introduction (J. Pelton)

2. Technology  

2.1: The Many Types of Small Satellites and Basic Technological Differences

2.1.1: Femto-Pico- Nano- and Cubesat Class SmallSats 

2.1.2: SmallSats for Commercial Systems in Large Scale Constellations 

       2.1.3 History of Smallsat Developments from a technical and business perspective

2.2: Technical Challenges 

2.2.1: Overview of Technical Challenges 

2.2.2  Stabilization, Pointing, Orientation and Power Systems 

2.2.3: Constellation Configurations and Proximity Operations 

2.2.4: Launch, Deployment and End of Life De-Orbit 

2.2.5: Spectrum, Frequency Allocations, and Interference   2.2.6: Antennas and TT&C 

2.2.7: Payload Systems for Remote Sensing and Monitoring 

2.2.8: Thermal Control 

2.2.9: Hosted Payloads 

2.2.10: Ground System Design and Performance 

2.2.11: Competitive Options from High Altitude Platform Systems 

3. Launch Systems and Small Satellites (possibly with Courtney Stadd) (New Section recommended by Scott Madry)

3.1Retrofitting of Conventional Launch Systems for Small Satellites (Joseph Pelton) (Madry New   Section)

3.2 New Small Scale Launchers for Small Satellite Systems (Courtney Stadd) (Madry New Section)

4. Design, Engineering, and Manufacture 

4.1. Off-the Shelf Cubesat packages (1 unit to 6 units) 

4.2. Safety Constraints & Testing Requirements When Using Off-the Shelf Components 

4.3. High Volume Production Quality and Verification Testing 4.4: Additive Manufacturing/3D Manufacturing  

4.5: Resiliency, Reliability and Sparing Approaches in SmallSat Constellations 

4.6: Acquisition and Contracting Arrangements 

4.7: Intellectual Property Protection and Arrangements 

 5.  Small Satellites and Prime Applications 

5.1. Experimental and Technology Demonstration Smallsats

5.1.1: Student experiments and education (J. Pelton with Scott Madry)

5.2.2: Scientific discovery and monitoring in Earth Orbit 

5.2.3: Scientific discovery, experimental testing, and discovery for deep space (Peter Martinez)

5.2.4: Prototype Verification 

5.2. Telecommunications and Networking

5.2.1: Mobile Satellite Communications (Iridium)

5.2.2: Fixed Satellite Services and Networking 

5.2.3: Messaging and Positioning Determination 

5.2.4: Aircraft, Maritime and Vehicular Safety Systems 

5.2.5: Internet connectivity in Un-served  and Under-served Areas of the World (GWBs)

5.3. Information Relay and Data Collection and Automatic Identification Services (AIS) 

5.4. Remote Sensing and Small Satellite Innovations 

5.5: Small Satellites and On-Orbit Services 

5.6: Frequency Monitoring Services and AIS (Spire and Hawkeye 360 et al) 

5.7: Defense and Security Related Services

5.7.1: Space Situational Awareness  (Charity Weeden)

5.7.2: Defense Telecommunications , Networking and Verification of Disarmament   

              Agreements

              5.7.3: Defense Technology Verification and Experimentation 

  5.7.4: Hosted Payload Packages and Other Innovations )

6.0 Key New Uses of Smallsats to Meet Social and Economic Needs 

6.1: Health and Education (Su-yin Tan)

6.2: Law Enforcement and Combatting Crime Against Humanity

6.3: Smart Farming and Forest Management 

6.4: Fishing and Resource Location

6.5: Governmental and Economic Development Services  

6.6: Social, Economic and Cultural Implications 

  6.7: Smallsats and the United Nations 17 Sustainable Development Goals (J. Pelton)

6.9: Risk management, insurance and liability issues

6.10: National security concerns 

7.0 Economic, Legal and Regulatory Issues, Constraints and Opportunities

7.1: The New Economics of Small Satellites and Smallsat Constellations 

7.2: Obtaining Spectrum, Licensing of Orbit(s), and Landing Licenses and National Licensing    

       Requirements 

7.3: Additional Requirements and Issues Associated with Hosted Payloads and Joint Projects (Aram Kerkorian)

7.4: De-orbit Requirements and Adoption of New End of Life Standards 

7.5: Space Traffic Management and Control 

7.6: Rendezvous and Proximity Operation (RPO) Standards and On-Orbit Servicing 

7.7: Orbital Launch Due Diligence, Launch Regulatory Requirements, Range Safety, and UN Registration Requirements of Launching State 

7.8: Orbital Debris Concerns, Long Term Sustainability of Space and Sustainability Requirements (J. 

8.0 Final Conclusions and Key Pending Issues

Appendix A:

Partial Listing of Small Satellite Constellations and Related System Infrastructure (See Bryce Report)

Section 1: Telecommunications, Information and Data Relay Systems

Section 2: Remote Sensing Systems

Section 3: Major Experimental Satellite Projects

Section 4: Other Systems such as for Military and Intelligence, and new applications (i.e. frequency monitoring and AIS)

Appendix B: 

Listing of Launch Systems and New Services Available for Small Satellite Networks

 Part 1: Larger Vehicles Optimized for Small Satellites 

Part 2: Small Capacity Launchers for smallsats

Part 3: Safety Review for Cubesat Missions, etc.

Appendix C: Glossary of Terms

Appendix D: Contributing Authors

O autorze

Editor-in-Chief:

Dr. Joseph N. Pelton is an award-winning author and editor of some 50 books and over 300 articles in the field of telecommunications and networking, space systems, future technologies, and urban planning. His book Global Talk won a Pulitzer Prize nomination and won the Eugene Emme Literature Award of the International Association of Astronautics. In July 2013, he received the British Interplanetary Society International Award known as “The Arthur” in honor of Arthur C. Clarke. Dr. Pelton also received the Arthur C. Clarke Foundation’s Lifetime Achievement award in 2001 and the IAASS “da Vinci Award” for lifetime achievement. Most recently he won the Guardian Award of the Lifeboat Foundation, which was previously won by Bill Gates, Elon Musk, and Warren Buffet.

Dr. Pelton is the Founding President of the Society of Satellite Professionals International, the Founder and former Executive Director of the Arthur C. Clarke Foundation, and played a key role in the founding of the International Space University. He announced the formation of the Clarke Foundation at the White House in 1983 while he was acting as the Managing Director of the National Committee for World Communications Year – A US Presidential Appointment. He played a role in the formation of the Arthur C. Clarke Center on the Human Imagination at the University of CaliforniaSan Diego in 2012 as well as a new STEM education exhibit at the National Electronics Museum that opened in September 2018. He also currently serves as Director of Research for Planetary Defense LLC. His degrees are from the University of Tulsa (B.S.), New York University (M.A.), and Georgetown University (Ph.D.) His most recent books include: Preparing for the Next Cyber Revolution, Space 2.0: Revolutionary Advances in the Space Industry, The New Gold Rush: The Riches of Space Beckon, Smart Cities for Today and Tomorrow, Digital Defense, and The Farthest Shore: An 21st Century Guide to Space (2nd Edition). He is currently assisting the Hudson Foundation with a re-examination of global space policy. His web page is: www. josephpelton.com. He resides in Arlington, Virginia.

Associate Editor:

Dr. Scott Madry is a Research Associate Professor of Archaeology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He also serves as the President of Informatics International, Inc. Dr. Madry lectures all over the world on the applications of space technology for remote sensing and Earth observation, including its many use for disaster response and recovery and natural and cultural resource management. He is a proponent of open source software and has presented over 150 short courses around the world on the use of free and open source geomatics tools.

Dr. Madry is a well-published author in the field of space applications and geomatics, having published 6 books and over 75 papers and articles. His books include: Space Systems for Disaster Warning Response and Recovery; Global Navigation Satellite Systems and Their Applications; the Handbook for Satellite Applications (1st and 2nd editions); Innovative Design, Manufacturing, and Testing of Small Satellites; and Disruptive Space Technologies and Innovations: The Next Chapter. He has conducted archaeological field research in Burgundy France for over 30 years, has been a three-time Fulbright Scholar, and was twice awarded the President’s Volunteer Service Award for his work with the American Red Cross and the URISA GISCorps.