Handbook of Research Ethics and Scientific Integrity

ISBN-13: 9783030167585 / Angielski / Twarda / 2020 / 1140 str.

Ron Iphofen

Spis treści

Introduction - Overview of the field: Ron Iphofen (< 8,000 words)

 

Regulating Research (covering how research is ‘overseen’, checked for ethics and findings ‘managed’) (11)

1.       Regulating Research (Robert Dingwall, Independent Consultant, Emeritus Prof., Nottingham University)

2.       Research Governance

3.       Ethics Codes and Guidelines (Nathan Emmerich, Queens University, Belfast)

4.       Research Ethics Review Systems: IRBs, REC, and REBs (David Hunter, Flinders University, Australia)

5.       Research Integrity (James Parry, Head of UKRIO)

6.       Publication Ethics (Ginny Barbour, Chair of Committee on Publication Ethics, COPE)

7.       Peer Review (A journal editor from COPE)

8.       Plagiarism

9.       Research Fraud

10.   Retraction (A journal editor from COPE)

11.   The Global Position (Mark Israel, AHRECS, Australia)

 

Disciplines and Professions (This would cover ‘Ethics and Integrity in’… each named discipline) (21)

12.   Sociology

13.   Psychology (John Oates, OU, UK)

14.   Lifesciences (Francois Hirsch, INSERM, Paris)

15.   Anthropology

16.   Criminology

17.   Education

18.   Politics (Phil Sooben, CEO Political Studies Association)

19.   History

20.   Art

21.   Literature

22.   Economics

23.   Physics

24.   Chemistry

25.   Engineering

26.   Nanotechnology (Costas Charitidis, National Technical University of Athens, Greece)

27.   Business/Management Studies (Paul t’Hart, Dept of Management/Business Studies, U of Utrecht)

28.   Medicine

29.   Nutritional Science (T. Colin Campbell, Cornell University, USA)

30.   Sport and Exercise Science

31.   Transport (UITP, Brussels)

32.   Travel (Simon Reeve, BBC, UK)

33.   Musicology (Simon Frith, Observer music critic and Chair of Mercury Prize)

 

Key Topics in Research Ethics (These are the conventional issues that crop up both in review and in the field.) (9)

34.   Informed Consent

35.   Privacy

36.   Security

37.   Benefit sharing - research with LMICs (Doris Schroeder, UCLAN, Melbourne, Cyprus)

38.   Internet and social media (Charles Ess, U of Oslo)

39.   Deception

40.   Data Protection (Tobias Schulte in den Bäumen, Germany)

41.   Intellectual Property Rights (U of Leuven

42.   Place hacking/psychogeography

 

Research Methods (Distinct research methods raise some overlapping but some unique issues.) (8)

43.   Data sharing and data archiving (Libby Bishop, UK Data Archive)

44.   Big Data

45.   Ethnography (Paul Atkinson and Sara Delamont, U. Cardiff, UK)

46.   Survey Methods and Questionnaires

47.   Experimental Methods

48.   Observational Studies

49.   Creative Methods (Helen Kara, Independent Researcher, UK)

50.   Online: Internet and Social Media (Kandy Woodfield, formerly NatCen and HEA, UK)

 

Subjects and Participants (Different subjects/participants raise different concerns in terms of how they are accessed, recruited and ‘treated’ before, during and after the research engagement.) (12)

51.   Research with and on non-human animals (Peter Singer or recommendation – or someone from the non-human animal rights organisation – Australia/USA)

52.   Participant Action Research/Community Engagement (Sarah Banks, Durham, UK)

53.   Inclusion and Exclusion of subjects

54.   Vulnerability (Will van den Hoonaard, U of New Brunswick, Canada)

55.   Researcher Safety

56.   Researching the Armed Forces (Simon Kolstoe, U of Portsmouth, UK)

57.   Research with children and young people (John Oates, OU, UK)

58.   Research with older people (Fiona Poland, UEA, UK)

59.   People with disability (Anne Good, National Disability Authority, Ireland)

60.   Research with indigenous peoples (Martin Tolich, Dunedin, New Zealand)

61.   ‘Hard-to-reach’ groups (Lisa Grazina Johnston, Independent Consultant statistician/epidemiologist, USA)

62.   LGBI research (Efrain Gutierrez, American Evaluation Association, Seattle, USA)

O autorze

Dr. Ron Iphofen is an Independent Research Consultant, a Fellow of the UK Academy of Social Sciences, the Higher Education Academy, and the Royal Society of Medicine. Since retiring as Director of Postgraduate Studies in Health Sciences at Bangor University, his major activity has been as an adviser to several agencies within the European Commission for both the Seventh Framework Programme (FP7) and Horizon 2020, and a range of governmental and independent research institutions internationally such as in France for L’Agence nationale de recherche (ANR), in Canada for the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC), and in Ireland for the National Disability Authority (NDA) of the Ministry of Justice. He was Vice Chair of the UK Social Research Association and convenes their Research Ethics Forum. He has advised theUK Research Integrity Office and the UK Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology among many others. He has advised on several major EC projects including the RESPECT project (on pan-European standards in the social sciences) and SECUR-ED (on passenger transport security). He currently leads a 3-year EU-funded project influencing policy on research ethics and scientific integrity across all nonmedical sciences: the PRO-RES Project. Ron founded the gerontology journal Quality in Ageing and Older Adults. His books include Ethical Decision Making in Social Research: A Practical Guide, Palgrave Macmillan (2009/2011), and the book series Advances in Research Ethics and Integrity, Emerald (2017); he coedited with Martin Tolich The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research Ethics (2018).