Forensic Plant Science

ISBN-13: 9780128014752 / Angielski / Twarda / 2016 / 226 str.

Norris, David O. Bock, Jane H

Opis

Forensic botany is the application of plant science to the resolution of legal questions. A plant's anatomy and its ecological requirements are in some cases species specific and require taxonomic verification; correct interpretation of botanical evidence can give vital information about a crime scene or a suspect or victim. The use of botanical evidence in legal investigations in North America is relatively recent. The first botanical testimony to be heard in a North American court concerned the kidnapping and murder of Charles Lindbergh's baby boy and the conviction of Bruno Hauptmann in 1935. Today, forensic botany encompasses numerous subdisciplines of plant science, such as plant anatomy, taxonomy, ecology, palynology, and diatomology, and interfaces with other disciplines, e.g., molecular biology, limnology and oceanography. Forensic Plant Science presents chapters on plant science evidence, plant anatomy, plant taxonomic evidence, plant ecology, case studies for all of the above, as well as the educational pathways for the future of forensic plant science.

• Provides techniques, collection methods, and analysis of digested plant materials
• Shows how to identify plants of use for crime scene and associated evidence in criminal cases
• The book's companion website: http: //booksite.elsevier.com/9780128014752, will host a microscopic atlas of common food plants.

Spis treści

1. Introduction to Forensic Plant Science2. Suitability of Forensic Plant Science Evidence for Courtroom Presentations3. Sources for Forensic Plant Science Evidence4. Forensic Plant Anatomy5. Cases Using Evidence from Plant Anatomy6. Forensic Plant Taxonomy7. Cases Using Evidence from Plant Taxonomy8. Forensic Plant Ecology 9. Cases Using Evidence from Plant Ecology10. Additional Approaches in Forensic plant Science11. Bringing It All Together

O autorze

Dr. Bock is a Professor emerita in biology at the University of Colorado, Boulder. She received her bachelor's degree from Duke University, master's degree from Indiana University and Ph.D. (1966) from the University of California at Berkeley. All her degrees are in Botany. She taught, carried out research and published scientific work in population ecology and forensic botany at Boulder for over 30 years. Officially retired from teaching, she continues to do research as a forensic botanist and serve as an expert witness for the defense or the prosecution in homicide cases. She also lectures and continues to publish regularly. She is a Fellow of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences, and was a founding member of both Necrosearch Ltd and the Ecology Section of the Botanical Society of America. Dr. David Norris is Professor Emeritus at the University of Colorado. He obtained his BS from the Baldwin-Wallace University and his PhD from the University of Washington. His broad research areas include environmental endocrinology and forensic botany. In the area of environmental endocrinology, his studies have focused on the neuroendocrine control of thyroid, adrenal, and reproductive functions with special interest in the role of environmental factors that alter the activities of these neuroendocrine systems. In the area of forensic botany, he specializes in the identification of food plants in stomachs of modern humans with respect to determining time of death.