ISBN-13: 9786203928198 / Angielski / Miękka / 80 str.
In many parts of the country, the same infrastructure as electricity, railways, and gas production and distribution is currently being rebuilt. Most restructuring programs are designed to create competitive segments as well as to differentiate between competitive and monopoly segments. In many infrastructures, the competitive sector needs an exclusive sector to provide customer service. In all of these systems, the price that manufacturers offer for their product depends on their location as well as where their products go. Network traffic and congestion cause differences in transmission costs across different parts of the network. The power industry, which has always been governed by a centralized system, is one of the infrastructures that has undergone tremendous changes. This centralized system is becoming a competitive industry in which the market reduces the price of electricity and its distribution by increasing competition. This modernization has broken down the three basic elements of this industry, namely production, transmission and distribution. Independent network control in a redesigned system facilitates both competition and direct access to network components.