The Emerging Concern: Demystifying Women’s Passive Subordination
Power and Resistance Framework
The Limits of Binary Analysis: Redefining Resistance and Agency
3. Learning Sexuality
Introduction
Population Policies and the Topic of Sex
Globalised Media: New Sources of Learning Sexuality
The Question of ‘Normality’
The Post-Revolutionary Discourse of Sexuality
The Religious Discourse and Women’s Perception of Sex
Combining Hadith with Science
Conclusion
4. Narratives of Virginity
Introduction
Socialising Women about Virginity
The Social Aspects of Virginity
Virginity as a Bargaining Tool
Losing Virginity: The Younger Generation’s Experience
Confirming Bride’s Virginity and Changes in Social Customs
The Blood-Stained ‘Dastmâl’
The ‘Bride’s Health Certificate’
Hymen-Repair Surgeries and Fake Virginity
Conclusion
5. Narratives of Menstruation
Introduction
Menstrual Body
The Construction of Shame
Medicalizing Menstruation: Knowledge versus Tradition
Menarche and the Ritual of Slapping
Naturalizing Menstruation
Keeping the Secret
Appropriating Restrictions
Conclusion
6. Narratives of Marriage
Introduction
Different Approaches, Different Expectations
Marriage in Time of the Revolution
Politicised Widowhood and Marital Relations
Family and Marriage Arrangements
Marriage for Post-Revolutionary Generations
Temporary Marriage
Divorce
Conclusion
7. Conclusion
Contextualising Women’s Narratives of Sexuality in Iran and its Theoretical Implications
Moving Beyond the Binary of Resistance/Subordination
Nafiseh Sharifi is Postdoctoral Fellow at the Centre for Gender Studies at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, UK.
This book uses storytelling as an analytical tool for following wider social attitude changes towards sex and female sexuality in Iran. Women born in 1950s Iran grew up during the peak of secularization and modernization, whereas those born in the 1980s were raised under the much stricter rules of the Islamic Republic. Using extensive ethnographic research, the author juxtaposes narratives of body and sexuality shared by these different generations of women, showing the intricate ways in which women construct and convey meanings and communicate their emotions about the unspoken aspects of their lives.
Nafiseh Sharifi is Postdoctoral Fellow at the Centre for Gender Studies at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, UK.