Ethical Evidence and Policymaking: Interdisciplinary and International Research

ISBN-13: 9781447363958 / Angielski / Twarda / 2022 / 224 str.

Ron Iphofen; Dónal O'Mathúna

Spis treści

Introduction: Ethical evidence and policymaking - Ron Iphofen and Dónal O’Mathúna Part 1: Fundamentals of evidence and ethical dimensions in policymaking 1. Ethical research in a global context: a dynamic tension between universal values, principles and contextual applications - Margit Sutrop and Kristi Lõuk 2. One size fits all? The problems of offering ethical guidance to everyone - Paul Spicker 3. Trust in institutions or the scientist? The drivers and mechanisms of trust in research and innovation as a means to improve political outcomes - Caroline Gans-Combe 4. Modes of influence: what can we learn from international codes of ethics for health-related research? - Helen Busby 5. Interdisciplinary perspectives on Ethics and Integrity in Europe: acknowledging differences to foster mutual understanding - Eleni Spyrakou, Panagiotis Kavouras, Vassilis Markakis, Matias Barberis Rami and Costas A. Charitidis 6. An ethical framework for think tanks – easier drafted than done? - Fabian Zuleeg Part 2: Ethical evidence in specific policy domains 7. Ethical research in public policy - Paul Spicker 8. Bitter harvests: ethical divides in the GM foods debate - Alan Simpson 9. Ethics in smart information systems - Francesca Pratesi, Roberto Trasarti and Fosca Giannotti 10. The AI industry and regulation: time for implementation? - Gabi Lombardo 11. Cardiovascular disease prevention and health promotion in times of a pandemic: a global health case study - Linda Gibson, Nchafack Almighty, Sibyl Anthierens, Tebogo Maria Mothiba and Hilde Bastiaens 12. Conducting ethical research in crisis situations: COVID-19 - Dónal O’Mathúna 13. Ethics in research for resilience and societal collapse - Ian Roderick 14. Research relationships and positionality: adult–child power relations - Katharina Miller and Nina J. Zugic Part 3: Case studies 15. What is good evidence? - Helen Kara 16. Black Lives Matter: reconsidering systemic racism - Sally Burns 17. The state of scientific policy advice: reflections on strategies and challenges of foreign policy think tanks in times of crises - Nicolas Lux 18. Increasing the impact of research through policy: the role of academic publishers in bringing researchers and policymakers together - Hazel Goodes and Sarah Broadley