1. Enhanced Recovery Programs: A Paradigm Shift in Perioperative Care
2. Physiology and Pathophysiology
3. ERAS outcomes; the evidence
4. Introduction to ERAS Society Guidelines
Preoperative Preparation:
5. Preoperative Fasting and Carbohydrate Treatment
6. Preoperative Education
7. Preoperative Nutrition, Smoke and Alcohol Cessation, Anemia management, Other Medical Optimization, Prehabilitation
8. Bowel Preparation: Always, Sometimes, Never?
Intraoperative Management:
9. Multimodal Analgesia to Facilitate Recovery (medications)
10. Regional Anesthesia Techniques
11. Anesthetic Management and the Role of the Anesthesiologist in Reducing Surgical Stress and Improving Recovery
12. Fluid Management
13. Surgical techniques
Postoperative management
14. Early oral nutrition and gut stimulation (dietetics)
15. Early ambulation and physiotherapy
16. Multimodal pain management
17. Nursing for recovery
Prevention of Postoperative Complications:
18. Which outcomes are important in ERAS?
19. Postoperative Ileus: Prevention and Treatment
20. Surgical Site Infection Prevention
21. Thromboprophylaxis
22. Postoperative anemia management
23. Prevention of Intraoperative Hypothermia
ERAS after discharge
24. Functional recovery at home and after discharge
25. Recovery within cancer journey
26. Readmission challenges and impacts within ERAS
Specialty-Specific Enhanced Recovery Programs
27. Basics in ERAS
28. Colorectal surgery
29. Esophageal Surgery
30. Gastric Surgery
31. Bariatric Surgery
32. Urological Surgery
33. Breast Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
34. Gynecologic Surgery
35. Neurosurgery: Brain and Spine
36. Orthopedic Surgery
37. ENT Surgery
38. Cardiac and Vascular Surgery
39. Thoracic Surgery
40. Ambulatory Surgery
41. Emergency laparotomy
42. Caesarian section
Administrative:
43. Department-Wide Implementation (and barriers) of an Enhanced Recovery Pathway
44. Introducing Enhanced Recovery Programs into Practice: Lessons Learned from the ERAS® Society Implementation Program
45. Enhanced Recovery Programs: Making the Business Case - economics
46. ERAS Society and its affiliates around the world
47. Challenges of implementation in the developing world
48. Future Directions
Quality improvement of ERAS
49. Measuring recovery
50. Measuring compliance: audit and data collection
51. Success and failure of ERAS: prediction models of outcomes
Olle Ljungqvist, MD, PhD
Professor of Surgery, Senior Consultant Surgeon
Department of Surgery
Örebro University and Örebro University Hospital
Örebro, Sweden, 70185
olle.ljungqvist@ki.se
Nader K. Francis, MBChB, FRCS, PhD
Professor
Consultant Colorectal Surgeon
Department of Surgery
Yeovil District Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Higher Kingston
Yeovil, Somerset, UK, BA21 4AT
nader.francis@ydh.nhs.uk
Richard D. Urman, MD, MBA, FASA
Associate Professor of Anesthesia
Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine
Harvard Medical School
Brigham and Women’s Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, USA
urmanr@gmail.com
This book is the first comprehensive, authoritative reference that provides a broad and comprehensive overview of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS). Written by experts in the field, chapters analyze elements of care that are both generic and specific to various surgeries. It covers the patient journey through such a program, commencing with optimization of the patient’s condition, patient education, and conditioning of their expectations.
Organized into nine parts, this book discusses metabolic responses to surgery, anaesthetic contributions, and optimal fluid management after surgery. Chapters are supplemented with examples of ERAS pathways and practical tips on post-operative pain control, feeding, mobilization, and criteria for discharge.
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery: A Complete Guide to Optimizing Outcomes is an indispensable manual that thoroughly explores common post-operative barriers and challenges.