Endangered Languages

ISBN-13: 9780521591027 / Angielski / Twarda / 1998 / 380 str.

Dr. Lenore A. Grenoble; Lindsay J. Whaley

Opis

The issue of language loss is currently the focus of much linguistic research. This edited volume brings together work by theoretical linguists, field linguists and nonlinguist members of minority communities to provide an integrated view of how language is lost, from sociological and economic as well as from linguistic perspectives. It maps out some of the strategies applied by native communities and professional linguists in the face of language endangerment. Several authors address the understudied issue of what (beyond a linguistic system) is lost when a language becomes obsolescent.

Recenzje

"...to approach this collection from the standpoint of a linguistic typologist is an enlightening task in itself: it forces a constructive engagement with material that the authors have put together with other ends in view...most of the contributions contain lingusitic descriptions, as illustations or evidence, which are detailed enough to interest formal analysts of linguistic diversity in their own right." Linguistic Typology

Spis treści

Preface; List of abbreviations and symbols; Part I. General Issues: 1. Western language ideologies and small-language prospects Nancy C. Dorian; 2. Toward a typology of language endangerment Lenore A. Grenoble and Lindsay J. Whaley; Part II. Language-Community Responses: 3. Technical, emotional, and ideological issues in reversing language shift: examples from Southeast Alaska Nora Marks Dauenhauer and Richard Dauenhauer; 4. Mayan efforts toward language preservation Nora C. England; 5. A chronology of Mohawk language instruction at Kahnawà:ke Kaia'titahkhe Annette Jacobs; 6. Language endangerment in South America: a programmatic approach Colette Grinevald; Part III. What is Lost: Language Diversity: 7. The significance of diversity in language endangerment and preservation Marianne Mithun; 8. On endangered languages and the importance of linguistic diversity Ken Hale; 9. Living words and cartoon translations: longhouse 'texts' and the limitations of English Christopher Jocks; 10. Documenting rhetorical, aesthetic, and expressive loss in language shift Anthony C. Woodbury; Part IV. Mechanisms of Language Loss: 11. Impact of language variation and accommodation theory on language maintenance: an analysis of Shaba Swahili André Kapanga; 12. A way to dusty death: the Matrix language turnover hypothesis Carol Myers-Scotton; 13. Copper Island Aleut: a case of language 'resurrection' Nikolai Vakhtin; Appendix; References; Index of languages; Index of names; General index.