Emerging Solutions in Sustainable Food and Nutrition Security
ISBN-13: 9783031409073 / Angielski / Twarda / 2023
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Given the uncertainties in future food and nutrition security due to climate change compounded with an increasing global population, sustainable development is essential for the survival of much of the world's population. Besides the conceptual evolution of food and nutrition security, exploration of new scientific areas aids in reshaping our knowledge of nutritional requirements, and innovation of novel technologies can be utilized to tackle production and security issues in sustainable ways.
Emerging Solutions in Sustainable Food and Nutrition Security provides comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of the current problems and issues, emerging ideas, and pragmatic solutions in sustainable nutrition. The book is designed to promote an understanding of the fundamentals and changing landscapes of food systems, nutrition, and environmental sustainability. Emerging issues such as the growing importance of traditional foods in improving nutrition security, the exploration of biodiversity to promote food diversity, the sustainable management of current agroecosystems, the progress made in utilizing biotechnology to enhance crop production, the utilization of bio-fortification and food fortification as means of nutritional management, the latest research advancements in mineral research, and the functional foods are comprehensively addressed.
For researchers seeking a deeper insight into sustainable nutrition security and the current technical developments, these chapters cover current technologies across the four pillars of food security, food availability, food accessibility, food utilization, and food stability, and provide a platform for critical scientific thinking in the field of food security, safety, and environmental sustainability in conjunction with Sustainable Development Goals such as Zero Hunger and Climate Action.
6.2. Importance of fisheries and aquaculture to world food security in the past, present, and future
6.3. Aquaculture needs genetic modification to meet future demand for animal protein
6.4. Interventions for improving the productivity and environmental performance of global aquaculture for future food security
6.5. Nanotechnology: a tool for future aquaculture technology for food security
6.6. Conclusion
References
Part II: Environmental Concern and Food Safety
Chapter 7: Carbon Sequestration in Agroforestry and Horticulture Based Farming Systems: Mitigating climate change and advancing food and nutrition security
Abhishek Raj, Manoj Kumar Jhariya
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Carbon sequestration: Global overview and Historical development
7.3. Agroforestry system and horticulture based farming systems (HFS): An ecological perspective
7.4. Agroforestry systems in the tropics of developed and developing countries
7.5. Carbon sequestration potential in different agroforestry models
7.6. Soil carbon sequestration in agroforestry systems: A global scenario
7.7. Horticulture based farming systems (HFS) in the tropics
7.8. Carbon footprint of agriculture versus fruits and vegetable crops
7.9. Carbon sequestration potential in horticulture based farming systems/ fruit based agroforestry systems
7.10. Soil carbon sequestration in horticulture based farming systems (HBFs)
7.11. Soil organic carbon and soil fertility in horticulture and other farming system
7.12. Carbon sequestration and nutrient sink/input in AFs and HBFs
7.13. Carbon sequestration and Rhizosphere biology in AFs and HBFs
7.14. Carbon sequestration in relation to climate change and food security
7.15. Agroforestry and horticulture towards Food and Nutritional security under changing climate
7.16. Management aspects for improving carbon sequestration
7.17. Critical research needs for enhancing carbon sequestration in AFS and HBFS
7.18. Policy and legal framework
7.19. Conclusion
7.20. Future thrust
References
Chapter 8: Pesticide residue and food safety: Retrospection and prospects
Sunil Aryal, Lok Nath Aryal
8.1. Introduction
8.2. Pesticide consumption
8.3. Problems and effects of pesticide residues
8.4. Techniques in pesticide residue analysis
8.5. Mitigation of problems associated with pesticide residue analysis
8.6. Conclusion
References
Part III: Biotechnological Advancement and Sustainable Nutrition Security
Chapter 9: Plant breeding strategies and methods for Food Security: Review on the Technology
Bal Krishna Joshi, Hari Kumar Shrestha, Dipendra Kumar Ayer
9.1. Introduction
9.2. Crop biodiversity and technological advances
9.3. Crop improvement strategies and methods
9.4. Biotechnological advances
9.5. Breeding for food security
9.6. Current challenges and prospects
9.7. Conclusion
References
Chapter 10: Crop Breeding and Biotechnological Advances towards Nutrition and Environment Security
Bal Krishna Joshi, Hari Kumar Shrestha, Dipendra Kumar Ayer
10.1. Introduction
10.2. Breeding for nutrition security and human health
10.3. Breeding for environmental security
10.4. Breeding constraints and limitations
10.5. Conclusion
References
Part IV: Micronutrient Concern
Chapter 11: The Micronutrient Zinc in Human Health and Disease
Young-Eun Cho, Sang-Hun Choi, In-Sook Kwun
11.1. Introduction
11.2. Characteristics of Zinc
11.3. Biological functions of Zinc
11.4. Zinc in foods and dietary needs
11.5. Dietary zinc absorption, transport, storage, and excretion
11.6. Zinc homeostasis by cellular and molecular mechanism
11.7. Zinc deficiency in human health
11.8. Zinc dysregulation and diseases
11.9. Conclusion
References
Chapter 12:
Part V: Functional Foods
Chapter 13: Functional food in promoting health: Global perspective
Muhasina K.M, Puja Ghosh, Rojita Mishra, Neelaxi Pandey, Krishna Veni Nagappan, B. Duraiswamy, And Dhanabal Palaniswamy
13.1. Introduction
13.2. Examples of functional foods in oir daily life
13.3. Global perspective on functional foods
13.4. Functional food marketing development considerations
13.5. Sources of phytoconstituents with therapeutic activity
13.6. Role of functional foods and bioactive compounds in Chronic degenerative diseases
13.7. Future prospects and Conclusion
References
Chapter 14: Medicinal properties of traditional foods and associated indigenous knowledge system: A case study of the Himalayan region, India
Khemkaran Ahiwar, Junaid Khan
14.1. Introduction
14.2. Bhotiyas in the Central Himalayan region of India: present study area
14.3. Traditional foods and medicines of plant origin used by Bhotiyas
14.4. Gastronomy and health benefits of Himalayan ethnic foods
14.5. Conclusion
References
Chapter 15: Ayurveda and Traditional foods to supplement nutrition in India
15.2. Traditional food knowledge system- approaches towards combating nutritional insecurity
15.3. Ayurveda: the Indian philosophy behind balanced diet
15.4. Traditional food and knowledge system in the treatment of various diseases
15.5. Health-promoting factors and nutrition security
15.6. Future prospective and Conclusion
15.7. Acknowledgment
References
Dr. Sampat Ghosh is a Research Professor at the Agriculture Science and Technology Research Institute of Andong National University in the Republic of Korea
Dr. Amrita Kumari Panda is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Biotechnology at Sant Gahira Guru University in Ambikapur, India
Prof. Chuleui Jung is a Professor in the Department of Plant Medicals at Andong National University in Andong, Republic of Korea
Prof. Satpal Singh Bisht is a Professor in the Department of Zoology at Kumaun University in Uttarakhand, India
Given the uncertainties in future food and nutrition security due to climate change compounded with an increasing global population, sustainable development is essential for the survival of much of the world's population. Besides the conceptual evolution of food and nutrition security, exploration of new scientific areas aids in reshaping our knowledge of nutritional requirements, and innovation of novel technologies can be utilized to tackle production and security issues in sustainable ways.
Emerging Solutions in Sustainable Food and Nutrition Security provides comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of the current problems and issues, emerging ideas, and pragmatic solutions in sustainable nutrition. The book is designed to promote an understanding of the fundamentals and changing landscapes of food systems, nutrition, and environmental sustainability. Emerging issues such as the growing importance of traditional foods in improving nutrition security, the exploration of biodiversity to promote food diversity, the sustainable management of current agroecosystems, the progress made in utilizing biotechnology to enhance crop production, the utilization of bio-fortification and food fortification as means of nutritional management, the latest research advancements in mineral research, and the functional foods are comprehensively addressed.
For researchers seeking a deeper insight into sustainable nutrition security and the current technical developments, these chapters cover current technologies across the four pillars of food security, food availability, food accessibility, food utilization, and food stability, and provide a platform for critical scientific thinking in the field of food security, safety, and environmental sustainability in conjunction with Sustainable Development Goals such as Zero Hunger and Climate Action.