Ecosystem Function & Human Activities: Reconciling Economics and Ecology

ISBN-13: 9780412096716 / Angielski / Miękka / 1997 / 298 str.

R. David Simpson; Norman L. Christensen; Ralph David Simpson

Opis

R. David Simpson Norman L. Christensen, Jr. Human Activity and Ecosystem Function: Reconciling Economics and Ecology Recognizing the need to improve social decision making on tradeoffs between economic growth and ecological health, the Renewable Natural Resources Foundation convened a workshop in October 1995 on "Human Activity and Ecosystem Function: Reconciling Economics and Ecology. " While the subtitle perhaps reflected unrealistic expectations, the presentations and discus- sions at the workshop were a preliminary step toward that rec- onciliation: bringing together ecologists, economists, other nat- ural and social scientists, and policy makers to layout the issues, articulate their needs and perspectives, and identify common ground for further work. This volume contains the pa- pers presented and reports generated from the workshop. We emphasize ecology and economics in this discussion. We could argue that organizing our inquiry around these diSCiplines is only natural. Ecology is the study of behavior of organisms within complex systems composed of a myriad of other organ- isms and their physical environments. Increasingly, this disci- pline has focused on how interactions among biological and physical components influence the overall functioning of ecosys- tems. These components are increasingly being determined by viii Ecosystem Function and Human Activities human activities. Economics is the study of how we decide which of our needs and wants we choose to satisfy given our limited re- sources.

Recenzje

Ecological costs of human activities, from management and ecosystem function to affects on public policy.. American Fisheries Society; Ecological costs of human activities, from management and ecosystem function to affects on public policy..American Fisheries Society; Ecological costs of human activities, from management and ecosystem function to affects on public policy.. American Fisheries Society

Spis treści

Preface. Acknowledgements. Ecosystem Function and Ecosystem Management; Ecosystem Valuation: An Overview of Issues and Uncertainties; Ecological Risk Assessment and Ecosystem Valuation; Estuarine Ecosystem Issues on the Chesapeake Bay; Riparian and Terrestrial Issues in the Chesapeake: A Landscape Management Perspective; History and Impact of Human Activities on Chesapeake Bay; Human Behavior and Ecosystem Valuation: An Application to the Patuxent Watershed of the Chesapeake Bay; Green Accounting for the Chesapeake Bay; Institutional Design for the Management of Estuarine Ecosystems: The Chesapeake Bay; Ecosystem Functions and Ecosystem Values; On Valuing the Services and Functions of Ecosystems; Ecology and Public Policy. Epilogue.