Setting parameters for pricing and using creative works
Setting parameters for pricing and using tickets
New business models
Consumption data
Digital scarcity
Smart droit de suite payments Tokens
Conclusion
4 Barriers to adoption
Political
Economic
Social
Technological
Legal
Environmental
Conclusion
5 Risks of adoption
Political
Economic
Social
Technological
Legal
Environmental
Conclusion
6 Conclusion and recommendations
Reasons to act
Recommendations
Recommendation 1: Embed blockchain technology in the Industrial Strategy and creative industries ‘sector deal’.
Recommendation 2: Establish a cross-sector, cross-departmental blockchain working group.
Recommendation 3: Publish clear guidelines on the treatment of cryptocurrencies and tokens
Recommendation 4: Establish blockchain innovation hubs around the UK.
Recommendation 5: Invest in the blockchain talent pipeline through schools and universities.
Recommendation 6: Extend the FCA sandbox programme to include tokens and industries beyond fintech.
Recommendation 7: Consider how best to regulate cryptocurrency exchanges in the UK.
Recommendation 8: Take the lead in working towards global, multi-stakeholder blockchain governance.
The future is distributed
Appendix: interview transcripts
Artos
Blokur
Civil
CryptoKitties
FilmChain
GUTS
JAAK
Maecenas Fine Art
Publica
Verisart
Index
Marcus O’Dair is Associate Professor in Music and Innovation at Middlesex University, UK, and convenor of the Blockchain for Creative Industries cluster. He is also an Associate Editor of the Frontiers in Blockchain journal and a contributor to the Blockchain Research Institute.
Blockchain technology may have first emerged with bitcoin but its significance extends far beyond the financial sector: it is ushering in a whole new techno-economic paradigm. This book provides the first critical, in-depth examination of blockchain’s transformative impact on the creative industries, including music, media, art and gaming. Drawing on interviews with 10 leading start-ups and a comprehensive review of the literature, the author examines blockchain’s impact on business models, addresses the barriers and risks, and concludes with policy recommendations that will help unlock value in the UK’s creative economy.