Directly Elected Mayors in Urban Governance: Impact and Practice

ISBN-13: 9781447327011 / Angielski / Twarda / 2017 / 296 str.

David Sweeting

Opis

Though mayors directly elected by the residents of a city are so commonplace as to go without comment in the United States and Canada, in many other countries, including England, Germany, and Hungary, they are a recent development, where they have been pitched as an effective, democratically accountable governing option. But is that actually true? Do directly elected mayors deliver better governance than the alternatives? This book presents the results of an in-depth study of that question and the role of the elected mayor in general, drawing on data from a large number of cities from around the world to show the wide range of policy approaches and outcomes that the position can entail.

Spis treści

Introduction: Directly elected mayors in urban governance ~ David Sweeting Part 1: UK perspectives; Mayoral governance in Bristol: Has it made a difference? ~ David Sweeting and Robin Hambleton; Assessing the directly elected mayoral model in Bristol, England: An empirical investigation of the contrasting definitions of the role of a directly elected mayor ~ Thom Oliver; Do mayors make a difference? In their own words… ~ Howard Elcock; Directly elected mayors: necessary but not sufficient to transform places?: The case of Liverpool ~ Nicola Headlam and Paul Hepburn; Embracing social responsibilities through local leadership: Comparing the experience of the mayors of Bristol and Liverpool ~ Nasrul Ismail; Part 2: International perspectives; The two worlds of elected mayors in the United States: What type of mayor should cities choose? ~ James H. Svara; Popular leaders or rats in the ranks?: Political leadership in Australian cities ~ Paul Burton; Directly elected mayors in New Zealand: The impact of intervening variables on enhanced governing capacity ~ Christine Cheyne; Directly elected mayors in Germany: Leadership and institutional context ~ Björn Egner; Breeding-ground for local non-partisanship, bonus for incumbents Directly elected mayors in Poland ~ Adam Gendźwiłł and Paweł Swianiewicz; Debating directly elected mayors in the Czech Republic: Political games and missing expertise? ~ Petr Jüptner; Part 3: Comparative perspectives; New and established mayoralties: Lessons for local governance in constructing new political institutions: The English and Polish cases ~ Colin Copus, Alasdair Blair, Katarzyna Szmigiel-Rawska and Michael Dadd; Directly elected mayors: a route to progressive urban leadership? ~ Robin Hambleton; Conclusions and reflections ~ David Sweeting.