Dialectics of the Concrete: A Study on Problems of Man and World

ISBN-13: 9789401015226 / Angielski / Miękka / 2012 / 164 str.

K. Kosik

Opis

Kosik writes that the history of a text is in a certain sense the history of its interpretations. In the fifteen years that have passed since the fust (Czech) edition of his Dialectics of the Concrete, this book has been widely read and interpreted throughout Europe, in diverse centers of scholarship as well as in private studies. A faithful English language edition is long overdue. This publication of KosIk's work will surely provoke a range of new interpretations. For its theme is the characterization of science and of rationality in the context of the social roots of science and the social critique which an appropriately rational science should afford. Kosik's question is: How shall Karl Marx's understanding of science itself be understood? And how can it be further developed? In his treatment of the question of scientific rationality, Kosik drives bluntly into the issues of gravest human concern, not the least of which is how to avoid the pseudo-concrete, the pseudo-scientific, the pseudo-rational, the pseudo- historical. Starting with Marx's methodological approach, of "ascending from the abstract to the concrete," Kosik develops a critique of positivism, of phenomenalist empiricism, and of "metaphysical" rationalism, counter- posing them to "dialectical rationalism." He takes the category of the concrete in the dialectical sense of that which comes to be known by the active transformation of nature and society by human purposive activity.

Spis treści

I. Dialectics of the Concrete Totality.- The World of the Pseudoconcrete and Its Destruction.- The Spiritual and Intellectual Reproduction of Reality.- Concrete Totality.- Notes.- II. Economics and Philosophy.- Metaphysics of Everyday life.- Care.- The Everyday and History.- Metaphysics of Science and Reason.- Homo oeconomicus.- Reason, Rationalization, Irrationality.- Metaphysics of Culture.- The Economic Factor.- Art and Its Social Equivalent.- Historism and Historicism.- Notes.- III. Philosophy and Economy.- Problems of Marx’s Capital.- Interpretation of the Text.- To Abolish Philosophy?.- The Construction of Capital.- Man and Thing, Or the Character of Economics.- Social Being and Economic Categories.- Philosophy of Labor.- Labor and Economics.- Notes.- IV. Praxis and Totality.- Praxis.- History and Freedom.- Man.- Notes.- Index of Names.