Democracy, Agency, and the State: Theory with Comparative Intent

ISBN-13: 9780199587612 / Angielski / Twarda / 2010 / 280 str.

O'Donnell

Opis

Democracy, Agency, and the State aims to contribute to a comparatively informed theory of democracy. Professor O'Donnell begins by arguing that conceptions of 'the state' and 'democracy', and their respective defining features, significantly influence each other. Using an approach that is both historical and analytical, he traces this relationship through the idea of legally sanctioned and backed agency which grounds democratic citizenship. From this standpoint he explores several aspects of the democratic regime and of the state, distinguishing four constitutive dimensions (bureaucracy, legality, focus of collective identity, and filter). He goes on to examine the role played by the idea of 'the nation' or 'the people', and the ways in which the state represents itself to different sections of society, especially in countries marred by deep inequality and pervasive poverty.
Drawing on the examples of democratic and non-democratic regime, he discusses the dialogical spaces congenial to democracy, as well as examining the options that may or may not enable agency, and the complex comparative and ethical issues raised by the intersection of agency with globalization and legal pluralism.Throughout these discussions several comparative vistas are opened, especially but not exclusively toward Latin America. The book concludes by offering a justification of democracy, even of the flawed democracies that nowadays abound.
Oxford Studies in Democratization is a series for scholars and students of comparative politics and related disciplines. Volumes concentrate on the comparative study of the democratization process that accompanied the decline and termination of the cold war. The geographical focus of the series is primarily Latin America, the Caribbean, Southern and Eastern Europe, and relevant experiences in Africa and Asia. The series editor is Laurence Whitehead, Official Fellow, Nuffield College, Oxford University.

Recenzje

As one of the preeminent scholars on democracy and democratization, O'Donnell (emer., Notre Dame Univ.) provides a historical, comparative, and multi-disciplinary analysis of the nuances found in disparate manifestations of democracy, as well as a critique of many of the common academic assumptions about democracy... Highly recommended.

O autorze

Dr Guillermo O'Donnell was born in Argentina. He has a Law Degree from Nacional University of Buenos Aires and a PhD in Political Science from Yale University. During the 1976-1983 Argentine military military dictatorship he left the country, first for Brazil and later for the United States. He was director of CEDES in Argentina. Former Visiting Professor and Researcher in IUPERJ and CEBRAP (both Brazil), University of California, Berkeley, and University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Fellow at the Institute of Advanced Study (Princeton) and of the Center for Advanced Research in the Behavioral Sciences (Stanford), Visiting Fellow at Nuffield College and John Winant Professor at Balliol (Oxford), and Simón Bolívar Professor (Cambridge). And from 1982 to 2008 the Helen Kellogg Professor of Government, and from 1982 to 1996 the Academic Director of the Helen Kellogg Institute for International Studies (University of Notre Dame).