Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders

ISBN-13: 9781617378546 / Angielski / Miękka / 2010 / 601 str.

Daniel Tarsy; Jerrold Lee Vitek; Philip Starr

Opis

Chronic deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been a rapidly evolving area of neurotherapeutics since its initial introduction for the treatment of Parkinson s disease and essential tremor in the 1990s. For these conditions, DBS is now considered accepted therapy for patients failing to adequately respond to m- ical treatment. Since the 1990s, new clinical indications, anatomic targets, and technologies have contributed to an expanding role for DBS in the treatment of other movement disorders such as dystonia and Tourette syndrome as well as for other neurologic disorders such as epilepsy and cluster headache. Early experience has also been reported for psychiatric syndromes, such as obs- sive compulsive disorder and depression. Experience with DBS in psychiatric disorders is very limited but is reviewed in this volume as neuropsychiatric indications are expected to grow in coming years. Because of the rapidly increasing application of DBS for neurologic and psychiatric indications and the recruitment of increasing numbers of neu- logic, neurosurgical, and psychiatric clinicians to the field, it is appropriate to provide a resource that updates the underlying scientific background, describes methodologies and standards of treatment, and provides information on new technologies essential for clinical success and to advance the field. Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders begins with reviews of the functional anatomy and physiology of motor and nonmotor aspects of the basal ganglia and their connections, which underlie the application of DBS to neurological and psychiatric disorders."

Recenzje

From the reviews:

"This excellent and comprehensive new book covers the rapidly growing use of deep brain stimulation (DBS) for the treatment of neurological and psychiatric disorders. ... Written and edited by a group of clinician-researchers in the field, this book will be extremely useful for clinicians wishing to learn about this important new tool. ... The intended audience includes neurosurgeons, neurologists, psychiatrists, neuropsychiatrists/behavioral neurologists, and neuropsychologists. Any clinician or researcher in this field would benefit from reading this valuable book. ... I highly recommend it." (Michael J. Schrift, Doody's Review Service, October, 2008)

Spis treści

I. Overview of Deep Brain Stimulation 1. Functional anatomy and physiology of the basal ganglia: Motor functions Yoland Smith PhD, Thomas Wichmann MD 2. Functional anatomy and physiology of the basal ganglia: Non-motor functions Suzanne N Haber PhD 3. History of the therapeutic use of electricity on the brain and the development of deep brain stimulation Matthew A Butler MD, Joshua M Rosenow MD, Michael S Okun MD 4. Deep brain stimulation: Patient selection in Parkinson’s disease, other movement disorders, and neuropsychiatric disorders. Mustafa S Siddiqui MD, Thomas Ellis MD, Stephen S Tatter MD, PhD, Kelly D Foote MD, Michael S Okun MD 5. Technical alternatives in performing deep brain stimulation implantation Paul S Larson MD 6. Microelectrode mapping in DBS Frank Steigerwald MD, Jens Volkmann MD 7. Complication avoidance and management in deep brain stimulation surgery Philip A Starr MD, PhD, Karl Sillay MD Mechanisms of Deep Brain Stimulation Svjetlana Miocinovic PhD, Cameron C. McIntyre PhD, Mark Sylvasta PhD, Jerrold L Vitek PhD, MD Functional imaging of deep brain stimulation: fMRI versus SPECT and PET Robert Jech MD, PhD II. Deep Brain Stimulation in Movement Disorders 10. Thalamic Deep brain Stimulation and essential tremor Kelly E Lyons PhD, Rajesh Pahwa MD 11. Thalamic deep brain stimulation for other tremors Erwin B Montgomery MD 12.Thalamic deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease tremor Daniel Tarsy MD, Efstathios Papavassiliou MD, Kelly E Lyons PhD, Rajesh Pahwa MD 13. Globus Pallidus deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease Frances Weaver PhD; Kenneth Follett MD, PhD, Matthew Stern MD 14. Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease Marcelo Merello MD, PhD 15. Subthalamic nucleus vs globus pallidus deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease Jorge Guridi MD, PhD, MC Rodriguez-Oroz MD, PhD, Jose A Obeso MD, PhD 16. Deep brain stimulation in atypical parkinsonism Ludy Shih MD, Daniel Tarsy, MD 17. Deep brain stimulation in dystonia Marie Vidailhet MD, PhD , David Grabli MD, Emmanuel Roze MD 18. Deep brain stimulation in Tourette syndrome Linda AckermansMD, Yasin Temel MD, PhD, Veerle Visser-Vandewalle MD, PhD 19. Deep brain stimulation and postural disturbance Helen Bronte-Stuart, MD, MSE III. Postoperative Management in Patients Undergoing Deep brain stimulation 20. Deep brain stimulation programming Ioannis Isaias MD, Michele Tagliati MD 21. Neuropsychological issues in deep brain stimulation for neurological and psychiatric disorders Alexander I Troster PhD, April B McTaggart BS, Ina A Heber DipIPsych 22. Deep brain stimulation safety (MRI and other electromagnetic interactions) Kenneth B Baker PhD , Michael B Phillips MD 23. Deep brain stimulation fault testing Jay L Shils PhD, Ron L

Blurb

Written by renowned authorities in the field, Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders discusses today’s most current and cutting-edge applications of DBS. Initially used to treat Parkinson’s disease and essential tremor, DBS now has new clinical indications, new anatomic targets, and new technologies that enable an expanded role for DBS in the treatment of other movement disorders such as dystonia, and for other neurologic disorders such as epilepsy, Tourette syndrome and cluster headache. Early experience has also been reported for psychiatric syndromes, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder and depression. This important book begins with reviews of the functional anatomy and physiology of motor and nonmotor aspects of the basal ganglia and their connections which underlie the application of DBS to neurological and psychiatric disorders. This is followed by proposed mechanisms of action of DBS based on functional neuroimaging and neurophysiologic studies in animals and man. Discussions of patient selection, preoperative assessment, operative complications and brain targeting are followed by chapters concerning the demands of microelectrode mapping as well as new and emerging brain imaging approaches for target localization inside the operating room. Postoperative management and outcomes are reviewed in a series of chapters concerning immediate and delayed complications. Particularly important chapters on programming, DBS safety with regard to MRI and other electronic devices, neuropsychological sequelae, and quality of life are also included. Finally, new areas of DBS application are addressed by experts with experience in Tourette syndrome, epilepsy, obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, and cluster headache. Comprehensive and state-of-the-art, Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders provides a balanced and level-headed approach to the use of DBS with emphasis on proper and objective assessment of outcomes, particularly in regard to the new and emerging applications -- all with the main goal of providing patients with some measure of relief from their difficult conditions.