Dams in Brazil: Social and Demographical Impacts

ISBN-13: 9783319946276 / Angielski / Miękka / 2018 / 130 str.

Guillaume Leturcq

Opis

The book focuses on the human and social effects of the construction of hydroelectric dams in Brazil. It discusses themes such as forced migrations, how the families of the victims of the dams adapt to new living areas, the struggle of families with the relocation of their homes and the fact that they are neglected by builders and government. These discussions are carried out in a comparative perspective between Southern and Northern Brazil, where contexts and living conditions are quite different. The book's main objective is to analyze the movements, adaptations and life changes in families suffering from the effects of dams throughout Brazil. This is the first book that analyzes the relationship dam-space with the intent to understand how dams affect the territory. The book is organized in three chapters: the dams' effects in Brazil and the territorial impacts; human and social consequences of dam construction; a regional comparison of the effects of dams between the South and the North of the country.

Spis treści

I. Territorial and spatial effects of dams.- Historical distribution of dams in Brazil.- Scaling issues: effects and consequences of energy policy throughout the country.- Modification of landscapes and territories.- II. Human and social consequences of dams.- Forced migration of affected communities.- Changes in living space.- Decisive moments: choice, negotiation and violence.- A specific identity? Various identities around the river: ribeirinhos, fishermen, resettled.- III. Comparison of South-North effects.- Method and spaces presentation: historic and economical structure and spatial organization. Similarities, but many differences.- "Size" of the impacts: regional and urban in the North.- Local political context and responses of the population.

O autorze

Dr. Guillaume Leturcq is researcher at University of Campinas, Brazil and associate Researcher in ESO Le Mans (Laboratory Espaces et Sociétés). He specializes in social and regional geography, migrations, water issues and geopolitics.