Crime Science

ISBN-13: 9781843920908 / Angielski / Twarda / 2005 / 240 str.

Melissa J. Smith; Nick Tilley

Opis

Crime science is a multi-disciplinary new discipline that has the aim of understanding better how to prevent and detect crime, drawing on criminology, economics, psychology, mathematics, geography, architecture and other fields to examine crime patterns and to develop solutions to these problems. It provides an integrated approach to crime which its proponents believe will improve detection of crime, reduce the impact of crime and in due course result in less crime in society. This book provides an introduction to crime science, setting out its essentials; it provides a major statement of the nature and aspirations of crime science, and presents a series of case studies providing examples, in different settings, of the approach in action, ranging from preventing crime within correctional institutions to the use of techniques such as DNA fast tracking for burglary.

Spis treści

Introduction  Part 1: Background  1. Defining crime science  Part 2: Theory and Methodology  2. How to police the future: scanning for scientific and technological innovations which generate potential threats and opportunities in crime, policing and crime reduction  3. Cost-benefit analysis for crime science: making cost benefit analysis useful through a portfolio of outcomes  Part 3: Case Studies in Preventive Crime Science  4. Reducing prison disorder through situational prevention: the Glen Parva experience  5. Driving down crime at motorway service areas  6. Vehicle excise duty evasion in the UK  7. Predicting the future or summarising the past? Crime mapping as anticipation  Part 4: Case Studies in Crime Science for Detection  8. DNA fast-tracking  9. Cognition and detection: reluctant bedfellows?