ISBN-13: 9781903240496 / Angielski / Twarda / 2001 / 272 str.
ISBN-13: 9781903240496 / Angielski / Twarda / 2001 / 272 str.
Community penalties are court-ordered punishments, falling between imprisonment and fines, and involve some contact by a criminal justice agency in a community-based setting. There has been a big increase in their use in recent years, particularly in the context of new forms of technology (e.g. electronic tagging) and community-based restorative justice conferences.