Clinical Virology Manual

ISBN-13: 9781555819149 / Angielski / Twarda / 2016 / 622 str.

Michael Loeffelholz; Richard L. Hodinka; Stephen Young

Opis

The definitive clinical virology resource for physicians and clinical laboratory virologists The clinical virology field is rapidly evolving and, as a result, physicians and clinical laboratory virologists must have a reliable reference tool to aid in their ability to identify and diagnose viral infections to prevent future outbreaks. In this completely revised edition of the Clinical Virology Manual, Editor in Chief, Michael Loeffelholz, along with Section Editors, Richard Hodinka, Benjamin Pinsky, and Stephen Young, have complied expert perspectives of a renowned team of clinical virology experts and divided these contributions into three sections to provide - the latest information on the diagnosis of viral infections, including ebola, HIV and Human papillomavirus - state of the art diagnostic technologies, including next-generation sequencing and nucleic acid amplification methods - taxonomy of clinically important viruses such as polyomaviruses and zoonotic viruses This comprehensive reference also includes three appendices with vital information on reference virology laboratories at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, state and local public health laboratories, and international reference laboratories and laboratory systems. Additionally, a new section "Diagnostic Best Practices," which summarizes recommendations for diagnostic testing, and cites evidence-based guidelines, is included in each viral pathogens chapter. Clinical Virology Manual, Fifth Edition serves as a reference source to healthcare professionals and laboratorians in providing clinical and technical information regarding viral diseases and the diagnosis of viral infections.

Spis treści

ContributorsAuthor BiographiesPreface to the Fifth EditionSection I General Topics in Clinical Virology1 The Taxonomy, Classification, and Characterization of Medically Important Viruses 3Steven J. Drews2 Quality Assurance and Quality Control in Clinical and Molecular Virology 27Matthew J. Bankowski3 Regulatory Compliance 35Linoj Samuel4 Laboratory Safety 41K. Sue Kehl5 Laboratory Design 51Matthew J. BinnickerSection II Laboratory Procedures For Detecting Viruses6 Specimen Requirements Selection, Collection, Transport, and Processing 59Reeti Khare and Thomas E. Grys7 Primary Isolation of Viruses 79Marie L. Landry and Diane Leland8 Viral Antigen Detection 95Diane S. Leland and Ryan F. Relich9 Serologic (Antibody Detection) Methods 105Dongxiang Xia, Debra A. Wadford, Christopher P. Preas, and David P. Schnurr10 Nucleic Acid Extraction in Diagnostic Virology 117Raymond H. Widen and Suzane Silbert11 Nucleic Acid Amplification by Polymerase Chain Reaction 129Ana María Cárdenas and Kevin Alby12 Isothermal Nucleic Acid Amplification Methods 137Harald H. Kessler and Evelyn Stelzl13 Quantitative Molecular Methods 145Natalie N. Whitfield and Donna M. Wolk14 Signal Amplification Methods 167Yun (Wayne) Wang15 DNA Sequencing for Clinical and Public Health Virology: Some Assembly Required 173Joanne Bartkus16 Phenotypic and Genotypic Antiviral Susceptibility Testing 201Martha T. Van Der Beek and Eric C. J. Claas17 Point-of-Care Diagnostic Virology 229James J. Dunn and Lakshmi Chandramohan18 Future Technology 243Erin Mcelvania Tekippe and Carey-Ann D. BurnhamSection III Viral Pathogens19 Respiratory Viruses 257Christine Robinson, Michael J. Loeffelholz, and Benjamin A. Pinsky20 Enteroviruses and Parechoviruses 277M. Steven Oberste and Mark A. Pallansch21 Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Viruses 293William J. Bellini, Joseph P. Icenogle, and Carole J. Hickman22 Gastrointestinal Viruses 311Michael D. Bowen23 Hepatitis A and E Viruses 329Gilberto Vaughan and Michael A. Purdy24 Hepatitis B and D Viruses 341Rebecca T. Horvat25 Hepatitis C Virus 351Melanie Mallory and David Hillyard26 Herpes Simplex Viruses and Varicella Zoster Virus 363Scott H. James and Mark N. Prichard27 Cytomegalovirus 373Preeti Pancholi and Stanley I. Martin28 Epstein-Barr Virus 387Derrick Chen and Belinda Yen-Lieberman29 Human Herpesviruses 6, 7, and 8 399Sheila C. Dollard and Timothy M. Karnauchow30 Human Papillomaviruses 413Susan Novak-Weekley and Robert Pretorius31 Human Polyomaviruses 427Rebecca J. Rockett, Michael D. Nissen, Theo P. Sloots, and Seweryn Bialasiewicz32 Parvoviruses 443Richard S. Buller33 Poxviruses 457Ashley V. Kondas and Victoria A. Olson34 Rabies Virus 473Robert J. Rudd and April A. Davis35 Arboviruses 493Laura D. Kramer, Elizabeth B. Kauffman, Norma P. Tavakoli36 Animal-Borne Viruses 515Gregory J. Berry, Michael J. Loeffelholz, and Gustavo Palacios37 Human Immunodeficiency Viruses and Human T-lymphotropic Viruses 527Jörg Schüpbach38 Chlamydiae 545Barbaravan Der Pol and Charlotte A. Gaydos39 The Human Virome 561Matthew C. Ross, Nadim J. Ajami, and Joseph F. Petrosino40 Human Susceptibility and Response to Viral Diseases 567Ville Peltola and Jorma IlonenAppendixes: Reference Virology LaboratoriesAppendix 1 Reference Virology Laboratory Testing Performed at the Centers for Disease Control 581Roberta B. CareyAppendix 2 Public Health Laboratory Virology Services 585Jane GetchellAppendix 3 International Reference Laboratories Offering Virology Services 595Ariel I. Suarez and Cristina VidelaIndex 607