Classical and Stochastic Laplacian Growth

ISBN-13: 9783319376394 / Angielski / Miękka / 2016 / 317 str.

Bjorn Gustafsson; Razvan Teodorescu; Alexander Vasil Ev

Opis

This monograph covers a multitude of concepts, results, and research topics originating from a classical moving-boundary problem in two dimensions (idealized Hele-Shaw flows, or classical Laplacian growth), which has strong connections to many exciting modern developments in mathematics and theoretical physics. Of particular interest are the relations between Laplacian growth and the infinite-size limit of ensembles of random matrices with complex eigenvalues; integrable hierarchies of differential equations and their spectral curves; classical and stochastic Lowner evolution and critical phenomena in two-dimensional statistical models; weak solutions of hyperbolic partial differential equations of singular-perturbation type; and resolution of singularities for compact Riemann surfaces with anti-holomorphic involution. The book also provides an abundance of exact classical solutions, many explicit examples of dynamics by conformal mapping as well as a solid foundation of potential theory. An extensive bibliography covering over twelve decades of results and an introduction rich in historical and biographical details complement the eight main chapters of this monograph. Given its systematic and consistent notation and background results, this book provides a self-contained resource. It is accessible to a wide readership, from beginner graduate students to researchers from various fields in natural sciences and mathematics.

Recenzje

"This monograph on Laplacian growth is ideal for experts seeking a reference book (with an extensive bibliography spanning almost 600 references) as well as for interested researchers that are new to the subject. ... the text does an impressive job covering such an extensive range of topics while providing an expert treatment that is also fairly accessible for students." (Erik Eugene Lundberg, Mathematical Reviews, November, 2015)

Spis treści

1 Introduction and Background.- 2 Rational and Other Explicit Strong Solutions.- 3 Weak Solutions and Related Topics.- 4 Geometric Properties.- 5 Capacities and Isoperimetric Inequalities.- 6 Laplacian Growth and Random Matrix Theory.- 7 Integrability and Moments.- 8 Shape Evolution and Integrability.- 9 Stochastic Löwner and Löwner-Kufarev Evolution.- References.- List of Symbols.- Index. ​

Blurb

This monograph covers a multitude of concepts, results, and research topics originating from a classical moving-boundary problem in two dimensions (idealized Hele-Shaw flows, or classical Laplacian growth), which has strong connections to many exciting modern developments in mathematics and theoretical physics. Of particular interest are the relations between Laplacian growth and the infinite-size limit of ensembles of random matrices with complex eigenvalues; integrable hierarchies of differential equations and their spectral curves; classical and stochastic Löwner evolution and critical phenomena in two-dimensional statistical models; weak solutions of hyperbolic partial differential equations of singular-perturbation type; and resolution of singularities for compact Riemann surfaces with anti-holomorphic involution. The book also provides an abundance of exact classical solutions, many explicit examples of dynamics by conformal mapping as well as a solid foundation of potential theory. An extensive bibliography covering over twelve decades of results and an introduction rich in historical and biographical details complement the eight main chapters of this monograph.

Given its systematic and consistent notation and background results, this book provides a self-contained resource. It is accessible to a wide readership, from beginner graduate students to researchers from various fields in natural sciences and mathematics.