Children and Exercise XXVII

ISBN-13: 9780415578592 / Angielski / Twarda / 2011 / 352 str.

Neil Armstrong; Craig Williams

Opis

Children and Exercise XXVII presents the latest scientific research into paediatric sport and exercise science and medicine including contributions from a wide range of leading international experts and early career researchers. The book begins with chapters devoted to the 5 invited keynote lectures followed by forty-two of the peer-reviewed presentations which are arranged into five thematic sections addressing: Exercise physiology Physical activity and health Exercise and medicine Testing and performance Young athlete and sports participation. The forty-seven chapters offer a review of current topics and ongoing research in paediatric sport and exercise science and medicine. The book is therefore a key text for all researchers, lecturers, paediatricians, health professionals and students with an interest in the exercising child in health and disease.

Spis treści

Part 1: The Josef Rutenfranz Lecture  1. From Playground to Podium  Part 2: Keynote Lectures  2. Evidence-Based Physical Activity Interventions in Children  3. Physical Activity and Early Markers of Cardiovascular Diseases in Obese Children  4. Developmental Changes in Muscle Activation as the Underlying Cause for Observed Child-Adult Performance Differences  5. Understanding the Genetics of Birth Weight  Part 3: Exercise Physiology  6. Child and Adolescent Differences in Economy at Various Speeds across a Two-Year Time Period  7. Fuel use Responses in Young Boys and Girls During Submaximal Exercise  8. RER Variability Analysis by Sample Entropy: Comparing Trained and Untrained Adolescent Female Soccer Players  9. Effect Of Exercise Mode on Fat Oxidation and ‘Fatmax’ In Pre- to Early Pubertal Girls and Boys  10. Prefrontal Cortex Oxygenation and Muscle Oxygenation during Incremental Exercise in Children: A Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study  11. Comparative Analysis of Quadriceps Endurance during Sustained Submaximal Isometric Contractions in Children and Adults  12. Heat Sensation of Obese and Non-Obese Pubescent Boys during Cycling and Recovery in the Heat  13. Ability of Milk to Replace Fluid Losses in Children after Exercise in the Heat  Part 4: Physical Activity and Health  14. Relationships between Cardiometabolic Risk Factors and Aerobic Fitness: A Fresh Look  15. Effects of a School-Based Cross-Curricular Physical Activity Intervention on Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in 11-14 Year Olds  16. Impact of Changes in Screen Time on Blood Profiles and Blood Pressure in Adolescents over a Two Year Period  17. Aerobic Fitness and Physical Activity are Related to Lean Body Mass and not Adiposity in Preschoolers  18. Validation of the Genea Waveform Accelerometer for Assessment of Children’s Physical Activity  19. Energy Cost of Playing Activity Video Games: A Comparison between Children with Obesity and Normal Weight Controls  20. Contribution of Organized Sports to Estimated Energy Expenditure in Female Adolescents  21. The Effect of a 6 Week School Based Active Play Intervention on Pre-School Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour  22. Relationships between Bone Mineral Density and Jumping Height in Prepubertal Girls with Different Physical Activity Patterns  23. Body Structure, Physical Activity and Quantitative Ultrasound Measurements in Prepubertal Boys  24. The Combined Association of Self-Efficacy and Fatness on Physical Activity in Low Income, Minority Children  25. Physical Activity in Children: Does it Vary by where Children Live, Learn and Play? Lessons from the Built Environment and Active Transport (Beat) Project  26. Feasibility of Physical Education Homework Assignments in High-School  Part 5: Exercise And Medicine  27. Longitudinal Oral Contraceptive Use on Bone Parameters  28. The Timing of Bone Density and Estimated Bone Geometry at the Proximal Femur: A Longitudinal Hip Structural Analysis Study  29. Heart Rate Variability and Aerobic Fitness in Adolescents Born Prematurely With Very Low Birth Weight  30. Cardiopulmonary Outcomes in Young Adults Born Prematurely with Varying Birth Weights  31. Physical Activity and Muscle Hypofunction in Children with Crohn’s Disease: Implications for Bone Health  32. Reduced Fat Oxidation Rates During Submaximal Exercise in Adolescents With A Chronic Inflammatory Disease  33. Sedentary Behaviour in Youth with Cerebral Palsy and Age-, Gender- And Season-Matched Controls  34. An Adaptation of Central and Peripheral Cardiovascular Responses to Exercise in Children as A Determinant of Microvascular Function  35. The Effectiveness of a Short-Term Low-Intensity Walking Intervention on Lipid Profile in Obese Adolescents  Part 6: Testing And Performance  36. Reproducibility of Functional and Physiological Outcomes of Exercise Testing In Ambulatory Children with Spina Bifida  37. Validity of the Oxygen Uptake Efficiency Slope in Children with Cystic Fibrosis  38. The Validity of the Steep Ramp Protocol to Predict Peak Oxygen Uptake in Adolescents with Cystic Fibrosis  39. A New Treadmill Protocol for the Clinical Evaluation of Children with Cardiac Disease  40. Influence of Two Sprint Training Programmes on Fitness of Young Soccer Players  41. Weight Resistance for a Cycloergometer Wingate Test Performed By Different Maturational Groups of Male Swimmers  42. Explosive Leg Power and Body Composition in 11–17-Year-Old Boys  Part 7: Young Athlete and Sports Participation  43. Training Reduces Catabolic and Inflammatory Response to a Single Practice in Female Volleyball Players  44. Short-And Long-Term Maximal Protocols and their Contribution to Differentiate Under-17 Hockey Players by Competitive Level  45. The Evaluation of Small Sided Games as a Talent Identification Mechanism in Elite Youth Football  46. Are There Any Detectable Secular Growth Changes In Young Male Athletes?  47. Isokinetic Strength and Risk of Muscle Imbalance in U-17 Hockey Players by Competitive Level