Chattel or Person?: The Status of Women in the Mishnah

ISBN-13: 9780195080032 / Angielski / Miękka / 1992 / 288 str.

Judith Romney Wegner; Judith Romney Wegner

Opis

Exploring the place of women in the socioeconomic system formulated in the Mishnah, a book of legal rules with a spiritual basis compiled by Jewish sages in second-century Palestine, this study reveals a fundamental ambiguity in the role of women. Both the property and the peers of men, in some circumstances women were considered to possess no powers, rights, or duties in law, and in others were judged morally, practically, and intellectually fit to own property, conduct business, engage in lawsuits, and manage their own personal affairs. Wegner spells out in detail these variations in status, analyzes them, and isolates the factors that account for differential treatment of different classes of women in the private domain and for differential treatment of men and women in the public domain of mishnaic culture, relating her findings to recent developments in feminist analyses of the status of women in patriarchy.

Recenzje

By focusing on the notion of womanhood according to the Mishnah, Wegner uncovers paradoxes and ambiguities that lie at the heart of Judaism's ambivalent attitude towards women ... Wegner's realism allows for change and redefinition in the light of a convincing dialogue between feminism and Judaism.