Bulk Crystal Growth of Electronic, Optical and Optoelectronic Materials

ISBN-13: 9780470851425 / Angielski / Twarda / 2005 / 576 str.

Opis

A valuable, timely book for the crystal growth community, edited by one of the most respected members in the field.

• Contents cover all the important materials from silicon through the III-V and II-IV compounds to oxides, nitrides, fluorides, carbides and diamonds
• International group of contributors from academia and industry provide a balanced treatment
• Includes global interest with particular relevance to: USA, Canada, UK, France, Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, China, Australia and South Africa

Spis treści

Series Preface.

Preface.

Acknowledgments.

List of Contributors.

Abbreviations.

1. Silicon (T. Hibiya and K. Hoshikawa).

2. Growth of Gallium Arsenide (M.R. Brozel and I.R. Grant).

3. Computer Modelling of Bulk Crystal Growth (A. Yeckel and J.J. Derby).

4. Indium Phosphide Crystal Growth (I.R. Grant).

5. The Bulk Growth of InSb & Related Ternary Alloys (W.F.H. Micklethwaite).

6. GaN Bulk Substrates Grown Under Pressure from Solution in Gallium (I. Grzegory, M. Bochowski and S. Porowski).

7. Bulk Growth of Cadmium Mercury Telluride (CMT) (P. Capper).

8. Bulk Growth of CdZnTe/CdTe Crystals (R. Hirano and H. Kurita).

9. Bulk Crystal Growth of Wide–gap II Vls (M. Isshiki and J.F. Wang).

10. Sapphire Crystals Growth and Application (V.A. Tatartchenko).

11. Crystal Growth of Flourides (P.P. Fedorov and V.V. Osiko).

12. Scintillators. Crystal Growth and Scintillator Performance (Gektin).

13. Growth of Quartz Crystals (K. Byrappa).

14. Crystal Growth of Diamond (H. Kanda).

15. Growth of Silicone Carbide (T.S. Sudarshan, D. Cherednichenko and R. Yakimova).

16. Photovoltaic Silicon Crystal Growth (T.F. Ciszek).

17. Bulk Crystal Growth under Microgravity Conditions (T. Duffar).

Blurb

Several multibillion/million US$ industries are based on bulk–grown crystals of both semiconductors and oxides/fluorides. These industries include information technology, telecommunications, infrared imaging (both military and civilian), lasers, medical imaging, high–energy physics and solar cells. Bulk–grown crystals have, in some cases, been commercially available for over 50 years, and in that time average sizes have increased greatly, leading to lower unit costs, consequently lower device costs and hence greater consumer benefit. These improvements have arisen mainly through an increase in the understanding of the basic scientific principles on which bulk crystal growth is based, work that has included theoretical modelling both with and without computers.

This book covers the bulk growth of semiconductors, i.e. silicon, gallium arsenide, cadmium mercury telluride, indium phosphide, indium antimonide, gallium nitride, cadmium zinc telluride, a range of wide–bandgap II–VI compounds, diamond and silicon carbide, and a wide range of oxides/fluorides (including sapphire and quartz) that are used in many industrial applications. A separate chapter is devoted to the fascinating field of growth in various forms of microgravity, an activity that is approximately 30–years old and which has revealed many interesting features, some of which have been very surprising to experimenters and theoreticians alike.

This book will appeal to all those graduate students in the physical sciences who have an interest in materials and to workers in all the relevant fields discussed in the book who wish to remain up–to–date in their own areas and learn how their colleagues in other materials systems cope with common and unique problems. The latter will include workers utilising various epitaxial growth methods, as many of the materials covered here are used as substrates for epitaxy.