Blackface Minstrelsy in Britain

ISBN-13: 9780754658597 / Angielski / Twarda / 2008 / 270 str.

Opis

Blackface minstrelsy is associated particularly with popular culture in the United States and Britain, yet despite the continual two-way flow of performers, troupes and companies across the Atlantic, there is little in Britain to match the scholarship of blackface studies in the States. This book concentrates on the distinctively British trajectory of minstrelsy. The historical study and cultural analysis of minstrelsy is important because of the significant role it played in Britain as a form of song, music and theatrical entertainment. Minstrelsy had a marked impact on popular music, dance and other aspects of popular culture, both in Britain and the United States. Its impact in the United States fed into significant song and music genres that were assimilated in Britain, from ragtime and jazz onwards, but prior to these influences, minstrelsy in Britain developed many distinct features and was adapted to operate within various conventions, themes and traditions in British popular culture. Pickering provides a convincing counter-argument to the assumption among writers in the United States that blackface was exclusively American and its British counterpart purely imitative. Minstrelsy was not confined to its value as song, music and dance. Jokes at the expense of black people along with demeaning racial stereotypes were integral to minstrel shows. As a form of popular entertainment, British minstrelsy created a cultural low-Other that offered confirmation of white racial ascendancy and imperial dominion around the world. The book attends closely to how this influence on colonialism and imperialism operated and proved ideologically so effective. At the same time British minstrelsy cannot be reduced to its racist and imperialist connections. Enormously important as those connections are, Pickering demonstrates the complexity of the subject by insisting that the minstrel show and minstrel performers are understood also in terms of their own theatrical dynamics, talent and appeal.

Recenzje

’... this is a comprehensive and penetrating study of an unjustly forgotten subject.’ H-Net Review ’This is a major study, providing a complex analysis of its subject, which will stimulate and engage the reader, whether or not they agree with every argument put forward. It deserves to be widely read.’ Folk Music Journal ’... deeply impressive in its willingness to confront uncomfortable topics with controlled ambivalence and thoughtful analysis.’ Media History ’... a scholarly effort, and those with a special interest will find much to enjoy here. Libraries should order it for their music department.’ The Delian ’Blackfaced Minstrelsy in Britain reverses the commonly-held belief that blackface minstrelsy was an exclusively North-American phenomenon and that Britain merely imitated its legacy to instead focus on the cultural significance of British minstrel shows. In this way, the author shifts attention away from the United States to highlight the historical development of blackface minstrelsy in Britain in the nineteenth and ealy twentieth centuries.’ Ethnicity and Race in a Changing World '... Pickering provides a fascinating and multifaceted overview of blackface minstrelsy in Britain... an enlightening and very readable history of minstrelsy in Britain.' Journal of Popular Music

Spis treści

Contents: Preface; Mock blacks; Metropolitan minstrelsy; Everyday Ethiopians; British masks; Racial mockery; Black clowns; Early ragtime; Blackface media; Minstrelsy's legacy; Select bibliography; Index.

O autorze

Michael Pickering is Professor of Media and Cultural Analysis at Loughborough University, UK.