Basic Proof Theory

ISBN-13: 9780521779111 / Angielski / Miękka / 2000 / 432 str.

Anne S. Troelstra; A. S. Troelstra; H. Schwichtenberg

Opis

This introduction to the basic ideas of structural proof theory contains a thorough discussion and comparison of various types of first-order logic formalization. Examples are given of several areas of application, namely: the metamathematics of pure first-order logic, logic programming theory, category theory, modal logic, linear logic, first-order arithmetic and second-order logic. In each case the authors illustrate the methods in relatively simple situations and then apply them elsewhere in much more complex settings. For the new edition, they have rewritten many sections to improve clarity, added new sections on cut elimination, and included solutions to selected exercises. In general, the only prerequisite is a standard course in first-order logic, making the book ideal for graduate students and beginning researchers in mathematical logic, theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence.

Recenzje

'This is a fine book. Any computer scientist with some logical background will benefit from studying it. It is written by two of the experts in the field and comes up to their usual standards of precision and care.' Ray Turner, Computer Journal

Spis treści

1. Introduction; 2. N-systems and H-systems; 3. Gentzen systems; 4. Cut elimination with applications; 5. Bounds and permutations; 6. Normalization for natural deduction; 7. Resolution; 8. Categorical logic; 9. Modal and linear logic; 10. Proof theory of arithmetic; 11. Second-order logic; Solutions to selected exercises. Bibliography; Symbols and notation; Index.