About the Authors ixAcknowledgements xiSources of Background Information xiiiGlossary xv1 Introduction 1Further Reading 42 The Airframe and Systems Overview 52.1 Introduction 52.2 The Airframe 62.3 The Aircraft Systems 102.4 Classification of Aircraft Roles 142.5 Classification of Systems 252.6 Stakeholders 262.7 Example Architectures 272.8 Data Bus 292.9 Summary and Conclusions 34References 34Exercises 353 Vehicle Systems 373.1 Propulsion System 383.2 Fuel System 443.3 Electrical Power Generation and Distribution 493.4 Hydraulic Power Generation and Distribution 533.5 Bleed Air System 563.6 Secondary Power Systems 593.7 Emergency Power Systems 613.8 Flight Control System 653.9 Landing Gear 683.10 Brakes and Anti-skid 713.11 Steering System 733.12 Environmental Control System 763.13 Fire Protection System 793.14 Ice Detection 823.15 Ice Protection 843.16 External Lighting 863.17 Probe Heating 893.18 Vehicle Management System (VMS) 913.19 Crew Escape 933.20 Canopy Jettison 973.21 Oxygen 993.22 Biological and Chemical Protection 1023.23 Arrestor Hook 1043.24 Brake Parachute 1073.25 Anti-spin Parachute 1103.26 Galley 1123.27 Passenger Evacuation 1153.28 In-Flight Entertainment 1173.29 Toilet and Water Waste 1193.30 Cabin and Emergency Lighting 122References 123Exercise 1264 Avionic Systems 1274.1 Displays and Controls 1274.2 Communications 1314.3 Navigation 1344.4 Example Navigation System Architecture 1354.5 Flight Management System (FMS) 1384.6 Weather Radar 1404.7 Air Traffic Control (ATC) Transponder 1434.8 Traffic Collision and Avoidance System (TCAS) 1464.9 Terrain Avoidance and Warning System (TAWS) 1494.10 Distance Measuring Equipment (DME)/TACAN 1524.11 VHF Omni-Ranging (VOR) 1544.12 Automatic Flight Control System 1564.13 Radar Altimeter (Rad Alt) 1604.14 Automated Landing Aids 1634.15 Air Data System (ADS) 1684.16 Accident Data Recording System (ADRS) 1724.17 Electronic Flight Bag (EFB) 1744.18 Prognostics and Health Management System (PHM) 1784.19 Internal Lighting 1814.20 Integrated Modular Architecture (IMA) 1834.21 Antennas 185References 1895 Mission Systems 1915.1 Radar System 1925.2 Electro-optical System 1975.3 Electronic Support Measures (ESM) 2005.4 Magnetic Anomaly Detection (MAD) 2025.5 Acoustic System 2055.6 Mission Computing System 2075.7 Defensive Aids 2095.8 Station Keeping System 2125.9 Electronic Warfare System 2145.10 Camera System 2175.11 Head Up Display (HUD) 2205.12 Helmet Mounted Systems 2225.13 Data Link 2245.14 Weapon System 2275.15 Mission System Displays and Controls 2305.16 Mission System Antennas 234References 237Further Reading 239Exercises 2396 Supporting Ground Systems 2416.1 Flight Test Data Analysis 2436.2 Maintenance Management System 2466.3 Accident Data Recording 2486.4 Mission Data Management (Mission Support System) 2506.5 UAV Control 252References 254Exercises 2557 Modelling of Systems Architectures 2577.1 Introduction 2577.2 Literature Survey of Methods 2597.3 Avionics Integration Architecture Methodology 2777.4 Avionics Integration Modelling of Optimisation 2927.5 Simulations and Results for a Sample Architecture 2977.6 Conclusion 300References 3008 Summary and Future Developments 3058.1 Introduction 3058.2 Systems of Systems 3058.3 Architectures 3148.4 Other Considerations 3158.5 Conclusion 3238.6 What's Next? 323Exercise 327Index 329
Allan Seabridgeis a member of the BAE Systems Heritage Department at Warton and retired as Head of Flight Systems Engineering after a long career with BAE Systems. He has over 50 years' experience in aerospace systems engineering, business development, and research & development, working on major projects including Canberra, Jaguar, Tornado, EAP, Typhoon, and Nimrod. Since retiring he has developed an interest in engineering education leading to the design and delivery of systems and engineering courses at a number of UK universities at the undergraduate and postgraduate level.Mohammad Radaei has a PhD from Cranfield University in aerospace engineering, specializing in avionics systems integration. He obtained a BSc in aeronautical engineering from Air University, and MSc in aerospace engineering from National University of Iran in Tehran. He also holds a commercial pilot's license. His research interests include aircraft systems design, avionics systems integration, systems architecting, aircraft and systems flight testing, applied mathematics, flight dynamics and control of manned and unmanned aircraft, as well as human machine interactions. He is currently lecturing in avionics systems at a number of universities.