Against Politics : On Government, Anarchy and Order

ISBN-13: 9780415170673 / Angielski / Twarda / 1997 / 256 str.

Anthony De Jasay;Anthony De Jasay

Opis

Government depends on collective decision making. Even in peaceful democracies, some decide for all. Challenging the morality of this position, this text argues that it is not different political systems that are at fault so much as the very nature of politics itself.

Is the state a necessity, a convenience, or neither? It enforces collective choices in which some override the preferences and dispose of the resources of others. Moreover, collective choice serves as its own source of authority and preempts the space it wishes to occupy. The morality and efficacy of the result are perennial questions central to political philosophy.
In Against Politics Jasay takes a closely reasoned stand, based on modern rational choice arguments, for rejecting much of mainstream thought about these matters. In the first part of the book, Excuses, he assesses the standard justification of government based consent, the power of constitutions to achieve limited government, and ideas for reforming politics. In the second part, Emergent Solutions , he explores the force of first principles to secure liberties and rights and some of the potential of spontaneous conventions for generating ordered anarchy.
Written with clarity and simplicity, this powerful volume represents the central part of Jasay's recent work. Fully accessible to the general reader, it should stimulate the specialist reader to fresh thought.

Recenzje

'De Jasay - economist, one-time businessman, and political philosopher - has argued in a series of powerful books (notably The State and the just-published Against Politics that democracies are vulnerable to majoritarian tyranny in which the majority redistributes to itself through the state the possessions of the rest.' - Patrick Mitford, Daily Telegraph

Spis treści

Introduction Part I Excuses 1 Self-contradictory contractarianism 2 Is limited government possible? 3 Frogs’ legs, shared ends, and the rationality of politics 4 Values and the social order 5 The twistable is not testable: reflexions on the political thought of Karl Popper 6 Hayek: some missing pieces 7 The rule of forces, the force of rules Part II Emergent solutions 8 Before resorting to politics 9 Conventions: some thoughts on the economics of ordered anarchy 10 The glass is half-full 11 Liberties, rights, and the standing of groups

O autorze

Anthony de Jasay is also the author of Choice, Contract, Consent (1991), Social Contract, Free Ride (1989), and The State (1985).