1. Introduction to Plasma Technology 2. The Potential and Comparison of Atmospheric and Low-pressure Plasmas in the Textile Industry 3. Characterization Techniques to Determine Surface Properties 4. Plasma Modification of Wool: From Scouring to Finishing 5. Recent Advances in Plasma Modification of Silk 6. Recent Advances in Plasma Modification of Cotton 7. Plasma Treatment of other Cellulosic and Lignocellulosic Fibres 8. Plasma Treatment of Polyamide Fibres (nylon, aramid) 9. Plasma Treatments for Acrylic and Polypropylene 10. Plasma Based Functionalization of Polyester 11. Plasma Application in Fibrous Composites 12. Plasma and Ballistic Textiles 13. Plasma in Biomedical and Filtration Applications 14. Plasma Sputtering for Functionalization of Textiles 15. Positive Impacts of Plasma Treatment on Comfort Properties of Textile Blends 16. Plasma in Textile Wastewater Treatment