Contents List of Figures Preface Introduction: The Ottoman Jihad, the German Jihad and the Sacralization of War Erik-Jan Zürcher 1 Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, “Holy War” and Colonial Concerns Léon Buskens 2 The Ottoman Proclamation of Jihad Mustafa Aksakal 3 (Not) Using Political Islam: The German Empire and its Failed Propaganda Campaign in the Near and Middle East, 1914–1918 and Beyond Tilman Lüdke 4 Domestic Aspects of Ottoman Jihad: The Role of Religious Motifs and Religious Agents in the Mobilization of the Ottoman Army Mehmet Be.ikçi 5 Ottoman Jihad or Jihads: The Ottoman Sh... Jihad, the Successful One M. .ükrü Hanio.lu 6 Propaganda or Culture War: Jihad, Islam, and Nationalism in Turkish Literature during World War i Erol Köro.lu 7 Gendering Jihad: Ottoman Muslim Women and War during the Early Twentieth Century Nicole van Os 8 Architectural Jihad: The “Halbmondlager” Mosque of Wünsdorf as an Instrument of Propaganda Martin Gussone 9 War, Propaganda and Architecture: Cemal Pasha’s Restoration of Islamic Architecture in Damascus during World War i Hans Theunissen 10 The Man Who Would Be Caliph: Shar.fian Propaganda in World War i Joshua Teitelbaum 11 A German “Illusive Love”: Rash.d Ri¿ d.’s Perceptions of the First World War in the Muslim World Umar Ryad 12 John Buchan’s British-Designed Jihad in Greenmantle Ahmed K. al-Rawi List of Contributors Index