Drug Abuse: Its Natural History and Clinical Treatment

ISBN-13: 9781412818261 / Angielski / Miękka / 2011 / 362 str.

Marvin R. Burt

Opis

The success or failure of drug treatment programs have long been evaluated by assessing the clients' progress while in treatment and their status upon completion. This approach does not provide a complete assessment or an adequate picture of treatment outcomes over time. A comprehensive evaluation of the success or failure of treatment should also include client status in the years following treatment for a fair assessment of the long-term efficacy of any drug-treatment program. What happens to former clients who left treatment? What influence did the treatment have on their lives? These are the questions that Marvin R. Burt seeks to answer with the follow-up studies included in this book. By selecting samples of former clients treated by two of the largest drug treatment agencies in the U.S. and control groups, Burt compares client behavior in terms of drug abuse, criminal activity, and socioeconomic productivity before, immediately following, and well after treatment. The findings in this book challenge many common assumptions about drug treatment programs. Burt finds larger than expected positive behavioral changes in clients regardless of treatment duration or type, and demographic or background characteristics. Whether the results are attributable to the clients' maturation, commitment to change, or a reduction in the availability of drugs, the positive results of treatment are encouraging. This volume provides valuable insight into the natural history of drug abuse and outcomes for client groups.

Spis treści

I: Follow-Up Study of Former Clients of The District of Columbia’s Narcotics Treatment Administration; I: Summary; II: Introduction; III: Description of the Narcotics Treatment Administration During the Time Periods Under Study; IV: Methodology; V: Objectives and Evaluation Criteria; VI: Profile of Clients Upon Entering NTA; VII: Effectiveness — Change in Behavior; VIII: Analysis of Different Client Groupings; IX: A Search for Explanatory Factors; X: Client Attitudes and Perceptions about Treatment; XI: Discussion 1; XII: Conclusions; II: A Follow-Up Study of Former Clients of New York City’s Addiction Services Agency; I: Summary; II: Introduction; III: Description of the Addiction Services Agency During the Time Periods Under Study; IV: Methodology; V: Profile of Clients Upon Entering ASA; VI: Effectiveness - Change in Behavior; VII: Analysis of Different Client Groupings; VIII: A Search for Explanatory Factors; IX: Discussion; X: Conclusions; III: A Follow-Up Study of Former Clients of Drug Treatment Programs in Washington, D.C. and New York City; I: Introduction; II: Profile of Clients Upon Entering Treatment; III: Effectiveness - Change in Behavior; IV: A Search for Explanatory Factors; V: Discussion 1; VI: Implications for Treatment and Research

O autorze

Marvin R. Burt, Sharon Pines, Thomas J. Glynn