Social Capital at the Community Level: An Applied Interdisciplinary Perspective

ISBN-13: 9781138025639 / Angielski / Twarda / 2015 / 204 str.

John Halstead; Steven C. Deller

Opis

In Social Capital at the Community Level, John Halstead and Steven Deller examine social capital formation beyond the individual level through a variety of disciplines: planning, economics, regional development, sociology, as well as non-traditional approaches like engineering and built environmental features. The notion of social capital in community and economic development has become a focus of intense interest for policy makers, practitioners, and academics. The notion is that communities with higher levels of social capital (networks, trust, and norms) will prosper both economically and socially. In a practical sense, how do communities use the notion of social capital to build policies and strategies to move their community forward? Are all forms of social capital the same and do all have a positive influence on the community? To help gain insights into these fundamental questions Social Capital at the Community Level takes a holistic, interdisciplinary or systems approach to thinking about the community. While those who study social capital will acknowledge the need for an interdisciplinary approach, most stay within their disciplinary silos. One could say there is strong bonding social capital within disciplines but little bridging social capital across disciplines. The contributors to Social Capital at the Community Level have made an attempt to build that bridging social capital. While disciplinary biases and research approaches are evident there is significant overlap about how people with different disciplinary perspectives think about social capital and how it can be applied at the community level. This can be from neighborhoods addressing a localized issue to a global response to a natural disaster. This book is an invaluable resource for scholars, researchers and policy makers of community and economic development, as well as rural sociologists and planners looking to understand the opaque process of social capital formation in communities.

Spis treści

Foreword - Social Capital Theory and Practice Twenty Years Out Chapter 1. Social capital and community development: An introduction Chapter 2. A Brief History of Social Capital Research Chapter 3. How the built environment affects social capital at the community level Chapter 4. Social Capital, Communities, and the Firm Chapter 5. Social Capital, County Information Networks and Poverty Reduction Chapter 6. Measuring social capital at the neighborhood scale through a community based framework Chapter 7. Social Capital and Community Planning Chapter 8. The relationship between social capital and ecosystem services: A regional analysis Chapter 9. The Role of Natural Disasters and Technology in the Formation of Social Capital. Chapter 10. Latino/a Immigration, Social Capital, and Business Civic Engagement in Rural Prairie Towns Chapter 11. Social capital: What do we know? And where do we go from here?

O autorze

John M. Halstead is Professor of Environmental Economics at the University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire, USA. He received his PhD in Agricultural and Applied Economics from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, MS in Resource Economics from the University of Massachusetts-Amherst, and BA from the University of Notre Dame. Steven C. Deller is Professor of Agricultural Economics at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. He received his PhD in Agricultural Economics from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, his MS in Economics from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and his BA in Economics from Western Illinois University.