1: Crack; 1: Societal Demand, the Art of Drug Distribution, and the Pharmacology of Crack; 2: DSM-III-R; 3: Psychosocial Characteristics of the Crack Dependent; 2: Theory and Implications for Clinical Technique; 4: Pharmacological Approaches; 5: Psychoanalytic Approaches; 6: Behavioral Approaches; 7: Case Examples; 3: Crack-Treatment Models; 8: What Works for Crack-Cocaine Smokers in Treatment?; 9: What Treatments Are Promising for Crack Smokers?; 4: Clinical Technique in the Assessment Phase; 10: The Clinical Interview; 11: Clinical Techniques to Engage the Ambivalent Crack user in Treatment; 5: Clinical Technique in the Treatment Phase; 12: Clearing Obstacles to Effective Treatment of the Chemically Dependent; 13: The Need for a Multifaceted Technique To Address Multideterminants of Relapse; 14: A Model of Relapse Prevention; 15: Conclusion