PrefacePart I QUALIFICATIONS OF TAX-EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONSChapter 1 Distinguishing Characteristics of Tax-Exempt Organizations
1.4 Role of the Internal Revenue Service
1.8 Developments Responding to COVID-19Chapter 2 Qualifying Under IRC
501(c)(3)
2.2 Operational TestChapter 3 Religious Organizations
3.2 ChurchesChapter 4 Charitable Organizations
4.1 Relief of the Poor
4.3 Lessening the Burdens of Government
4.5 Advancement of Education and Science
4.6 Promotion of HealthChapter 5 Educational, Scientific, and Literary Purposes and Prevention of Cruelty to Children and Animals
5.1 Educational PurposesChapter 6 Civic Leagues and Local Associations of Employees:
501(c)(4)
6.2 Qualifying and Nonqualifying Civic OrganizationsChapter 9 Social Clubs:
501(c)(7)
9.1 Organizational Requirements and Characteristics
9.4 Revenue TestsChapter 10 Instrumentalities of Government and Title-Holding Corporations
10.6 Requirements for IRC
501(c)(8) and (c)(10)Chapter 11 Public Charities
11.2 "Inherently Public Activity" and Broad Public Support:
509(a)(1)
11.5 Difference Between
509(a)(1) and
509(a)(2)
11.9 Supporting Organization:
509(a)(3)Part II STANDARDS FOR PRIVATE FOUNDATIONSChapter 12 Private Foundations--General Concepts
12.4 Termination of Private Foundation StatusChapter 13 Excise Tax Based on Investment Income: IRC
4940
13.2 Capital GainsChapter 14 Self-Dealing: IRC
4941
14.2 Sale, Exchange, or Lease of Property
14.5 Transactions That Benefit Disqualified PersonsChapter 15 Minimum Distribution Requirements: IRC
4942
15.1 Assets Used to Calculate Minimum Investment Return
15.2 Measuring Fair Market Value
15.4 Qualifying DistributionsChapter 16 Excess Business Holdings and Jeopardizing Investments: IRC
4943 and 4944
16.1 Excess Business Holdings
16.2 Jeopardizing InvestmentsChapter 17 Taxable Expenditures: IRC
4945
17.3 Grants to Individuals
17.4 Grants to Public CharitiesPart III OBTAINING AND MAINTAINING TAX-EXEMPT STATUSChapter 18 IRS Filings, Procedures, and Policies
18.1 IRS Determination Process
18.2 Annual Filing of Form 990
18.3 Reporting Organizational Changes to the IRS
18.4 Weathering an IRS ExaminationChapter 19 Maintaining Exempt Status
19.1 ChecklistsChapter 20 Private Inurement and Intermediate Sanctions
20.2 Salaries and Other Compensation
20.10 Intermediate Sanctions
20.11 New
4960 Excise Tax on Excess CompensationChapter 21 Unrelated Business Income
21.4 Definition of Trade or Business
21.8 Unrelated Activities
21.10 Income Modifications
21.11 Calculating and Minimizing Taxable IncomeChapter 23 Electioneering and Lobbying
23.3 Tax on Political ExpendituresChapter 24 Deductibility and Disclosures
24.1 Overview of Deductibility
24.2 The Substantiation and Quid Pro Quo Rules
24.3 Valuing Donor BenefitsChapter 25 Employment Taxes
25.1 Distinctions Between Employees and Independent Contractors
25.3 Reporting RequirementsChapter 27 Cryptocurrency
27.1 What Is Cryptocurrency?
27.2 What Are the Various Kinds of Cryptocurrency?
27.3 Should Nonprofits Be Involved in Cryptocurrency?
27.4 Cryptocurrencies and the Internal Revenue ServiceIndex