ISBN-13: 9780820436524 / Angielski / Twarda / 2004 / 288 str.
Saul Bellow and American Transcendentalism explores Saul Bellow s moral and philosophical affinity with the writers of American transcendentalism, especially Emerson and Whitman. Its focus is on the -vintage- Bellow, or his -mature- novels, from Henderson the Rain King (1959) to The Dean s December (1982). In these novels, Bellow highlights a moral crisis, arising from humankind s despiritualization and dehumanization, which, he believes, is responsible for an ongoing dichotomy in the modern world. Bellow describes this as a dichotomy of the -Cleans- and the -Dirties-, in the context of American culture. To rectify this dichotomy and redeem humankind from its current -death-ridden- state, Bellow and his protagonists advance a vision of life that corresponds to the transcendental vision of dialogue and -double consciousness-, or coordination and balance. Like Emerson, they advocate, -The mid-world is best... A man is a golden impossibility; the line he must walk is a hair s breadth-. Comparable to Whitman, they urge the individual to -knit the knot of contrariety- and act as -an arbiter of the diverse-."