Global Political Ecology

ISBN-13: 9780415548144 / Angielski / Twarda / 2010 / 450 str.

Dick Peet;Paul Robbins;Michael Watts

Opis

The world is caught in the mesh of a series of environmental crises. So far attempts at resolving the deep basis of these have been superficial and disorganized. Global Political Ecology links the political economy of global capitalism with the political ecology of a series of environmental disasters and failed attempts at environmental policies. This critical volume draws together contributions from twenty-five leading intellectuals in the field. It begins with an introductory chapter that introduces the readers to political ecology and summarizes the books main findings. The following seven sections cover topics on the political ecology of war and the disaster state; fuelling capitalism: energy scarcity and abundance; global governance of health, bodies, and genomics; the contradictions of global food; capital's marginal product: effluents, waste, and garbage; water as a commodity, a human right, and power; the functions and dysfunctions of the global green economy; political ecology of the global climate, and carbon emissions. This book contains accounts of the main currents of thought in each area that bring the topics completely up-to-date. The individual chapters contain a theoretical introduction linking in with the main themes of political ecology, as well as empirical information and case material. Global Political Ecology serves as a valuable reference for students interested in political ecology, environmental justice, and geography.

Spis treści

1. Global Nature  Part 1: Food, Health and The Body: Political Ecology of Sustainability  2. Excess Consumption or Over-Production: US Farm Policy, Global Warming, and the Bizarre Atribution of Obesity  3. Killing for Profit: Global Livestock Industries and their Socio-Ecological Implications  4. "Modern" Industrial Fisheries and the Crisis of Overfishing  5. When People Come First: AIDS, Technical Fixes, and Social Innovation in the Global Health Market  Part 2: Capital’s Margins: The Political Ecology the Slum World  6. Global Garbage: Waste, Trash Trading and Local Garbage Politics  7. Green Evictions: Environmental Discourses of a "Slum-Free" Delhi  Part 3: Risk, Certification and the Audit Economy: Political Ecology of Environmental Governance  8. The Politics of Certification: Consumer Knowledge, Power and Global Governance in Ecolabelling  9. Climate Change and the Risk Industry: The Multiplication of Fear and Value  10. Carbon Colonialism? Offsets, Greenhouse Gas Reductions and Sustainable Development  Part 4: War, Militarism and Insurgency: Political Ecology of Security  11. The Natures of the Beast: On the New Uses of the Honey Bee  12. Taking the Jungle out of the Forest: Counter-Insurgency and the Making of National Natures  13. Mutant Ecologies: Radioactive Life in Post-Cold War New Mexico  Part 5: Fuelling Capitalism: Energy Scarcity and Abundance  14. Past Peak Oil: Political Economy of Energy Crises  15. Energy, Security, and Discourses of Empire and Terror  Part 6: Blue Ecology: the Political Ecology of Water  16. Commons versus Commodities: Political Ecologies of Water Privatization  17. The Social Construction of Scarcity: The Case of Water in Western India  Part 7: Biopolitics and Political Ecology: Genes, Transgenes and Genomics  18. Governing Disorder: Biopolitics and the Molecularization of Life  19. Transnational Transgenes: The Political Ecology of Maize in Mexico

O autorze

Richard Peet is Professor of Geography at Clark University, Worcester, Massachusetts.

Paul Robbins is Professor and Director of the School of Geography and Development at the University of Arizona.

Michael J. Watts is Professor of Geography, and Co-Director of Development Studies at the University of California, Berkeley.