Political Science in the Shadow of the State: Research, Relevance, Deference

ISBN-13: 9783030759209 / Angielski / Miękka / 2022 / 370 str.

RAINER EISFELD;Matthew Flinders

Opis

What is the link between scholarship and democracy? What role do academics play in sustaining democratic values? Why should concerns about the 'hollowing-out' of democracy include a focus on the changing governance of higher education? Offering the first comparative analysis of how both democratic and autocratic politicians are seeking to control the research funding landscape, this book reveals a very worrying shift in the relationships between the state and universities: With higher education politically redefined as a mere tool of economic strategy, the space for academic autonomy, intellectual independence and critical thinking is being closed down. This book will be of interest to anyone concerned about democratic governance and the future of higher education.

Spis treści

Chapter 1:

Understanding Scholarly Shifts – A Matter of Relevance

Rainer Eisfeld and Matthew Flinders

PART I – FOUNDATIONS AND CONCEPTS

Chapter 2:

Incentives for Impact: Relevance Regimes Through a Cross-National Perspective

Matthew Flinders, Marleen Brans and Justyna Bandola-Gill

Chapter 3:

Towards a Tyranny of State-Directed Relevance?   Co-option, Control and Research Funding

Rainer Eisfeld

PART II – COUNTRY CASE STUDIES

Chapter 4:

Research in a Racially Structured State: The Role of the U. S. National Science Foundation

Dianne Pinderhughes

Chapter 5:

Changing Politics of Research Funding in Australia

Kanishka Jayasuriya

Chapter 6:

Dividing Lines in a Firmly Established Discipline: French Political Science and Impacts of State-Directed Research Funding

Raul Magni-Berton and Pierre Squevin

Chapter 7:

Forces Shaping Political Science Research and Knowledge Transfer in the Netherlands

Barend van der Meulen, Valérie Pattyn & Arco Timmermans

Chapter 8:

Illiberalism Meets Neoliberalism: Hungary’s Government and the Social Sciences

Zsolt Boda and Zoltán Gábor Szúcs

Chapter 9:

Strategically Undermining the Role of Political Science: State-Directed Research Funding in the Visegrad States

Aneta Vilagi

Chapter 10:

Political Science or a Science for Politics: Internal and External Co-option in Belarus

Tatsiana Chulitskaya

Chapter 11:

Social Sciences as an Instrument of National Development: The Case of Qatar

Leslie A. Pal

PART III – ANALYSIS AND IMPLICATIONS

Chapter 12: Relevance, Deference, and the Politicization of Research Funding

Matthew Flinders and Rainer Eisfeld

O autorze

Rainer Eisfeld is Professor Emeritus of Political Science at Osnabrück University, Germany, and also taught at UCLA as a Visiting Professor. 

Matthew Flinders is Founding Director of the Sir Bernard Crick Centre and Professor of Politics at the University of Sheffield, UK.

Blurb

‘This compelling volume literally spans the globe, from North America to Europe and on to the Middle East, as it apprehends how agenda-setting and research support by public authorities can redirect and limit the contours and content of political science. Sharply argued, the essays raise many points of concern’. 

—Ira I. Katznelson, Ruggles Professor of Political Science and History, Columbia University, USA

 ‘Superbly evocative…A distinguished dissection of a prevalent pattern in contemporary state-scholar relationships, revealed as disquieting in terms of its costs to intellectual freedom and social capital. Also a compassionate appeal in favor of expanding political scientists’ topic-driven international cooperation’. 

—Irmina Matonyte, former President, Lithuanian Political Science Association, Military Academy of Lithuania (Vilnius) 

‘Political science should be relevant, but this book makes a convincing argument that the state should not be left to define what is relevant. A discipline focused on power and how to control it would do well to reflect and act on the warnings embodied in this work’. 

—Gerry Stoker, Professor of Governance, University of Southampton, UK 

What is the link between scholarship and democracy? What role do academics play in sustaining democratic values? Why should concerns about the ‘hollowing-out’ of democracy include a focus on the changing governance of higher education? Offering the first comparative analysis of how both democratic and autocratic politicians are seeking to control the research funding landscape, this book reveals a very worrying shift in the relationships between the state and universities: With higher education politically redefined as a mere tool of economic strategy, the space for academic autonomy, intellectual independence and critical thinking is being closed down. This book will be of interest to anyone concerned about democratic governance and the future of higher education. 

Rainer Eisfeld is Professor Emeritus of Political Science at Osnabrück University, Germany, and also taught at UCLA as a Visiting Professor. 

Matthew Flinders is Founding Director of the Sir Bernard Crick Centre and Professor of Politics at the University of Sheffield, UK.