Nuclear Imaging of the Chest

ISBN-13: 9783642803895 / Angielski / Miękka / 2013 / 336 str.

Yong-Whee Bahk; E. Edmund Kim; Toyoharu Isawa

Opis

Nuclear Imaging of the Chest provides up-to-the minute information on the diagnostic nuclear imaging of chest disorders. The authors habe endeavored to integrate and consonsolidate the many different subspecialities in order to enable a holistic understanding of chest diseases from the nuclear medicine standpoint. Highlights of the book include the description of aerosol lung imaging in COPD and the updates on breast and lung cancer imaging. It is required reading not only for nuclear medicine practitioners and researchers but also for all interested radiologists, traumatologists, pulmonologists and cardiologists.

Spis treści

Basics.- 1 Introduction.- References.- 2 Anatomy and Physiology.- Respiratory Lung Function.- Ventilation.- Blood Flow.- Diffusion.- Nonrespiratory Lung Function.- Pulmonary Epithelial Permeability.- Lung Uptake of Various Substances.- References.- 3 Radiopharmaceuticals and Imaging Techniques.- Ventilation Scan.- Radioactive Gases.- Tidal-Breathing Method.- Radioaerosols.- References.- Mucociliary Scan.- Airway Mucus and Cilia.- Principle of Mucociliary Imaging.- Mechanisms of Aerosol Deposition.- Agents Used for Mucociliary Clearance.- References.- Perfusion Lung Scanning.- References.- Cardiac Scan.- Perfusion Agents.- Infarct-Avid Agents.- Blood-Pool Agents.- Single-Pass Agents.- References.- Radionuclide Superior Vena Cavography.- Bone Scintigraphy of the Thorax.- Rationale and Techniques.- Radiopharmaceuticals.- References.- 201T1, 99mTc-MIBI, and Others.- 201Tl.- 99mTc-MIBI.- [111In-DTPA-D-Phei]Octreotide.- 99mTc-Pentavalent DMSA.- Immunoscintigraphy with Anti-CEA Antibody.- References.- Other Techniques.- Scintimammography and Mammary Lymphoscintigraphy.- SPECT and PET.- 67Ga Scan.- Leukocyte Scan.- Esophageal Scintigraphy.- References.- Clinical Applications.- 4 Ventilation/Perfusion Scan in the Diagnosis of Acute Pulmonary Embolism.- Prospective Investigation of Pulmonary Embolism Diagnosis Study.- Clinical Diagnosis of PE.- V/Q Scan in the Diagnosis of Acute PE.- Interpretation Criteria and Amendments of Original PIOPED Criteria.- Pulmonary Angiography in Pulmonary Embolism.- Outcome of Patients with Acute PE.- Other Radiological Techniques for Diagnosing Acute PE.- Diagnostic and Management Strategies.- References.- 5 99mTc-Phytate Aerosol Scan of Nonembolic Pulmonary Diseases: A Pattern Analysis with Radiographic Correlation.- Scan Methods.- Pattern Analysis of Scan Manifestations.- Clinical Applications.- Normal Nonsmoker Controls.- Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Smokers.- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Similar Lung Diseases.- Common and Interesting Nonembolic Pulmonary Diseases.- Summary and Conclusions.- References.- 6 Diffuse Panbronchitis and Related Diseases.- Diffuse Panbronchiolitis.- Ventilation-Perfusion Scintigraphy.- 99mTc-Technegas.- Aerosol Inhalation Scintigraphy.- Evaluation of the Response of DPB to Erythromycin.- Mucociliary Clearance.- Erythromycin Therapy and Mucociliary Clearance.- Sinobronchial Syndrome.- Regional Pulmonary Function.- Mucociliary Clearance.- Evaluation of Responses of SBS to Treatment.- Bronchial Asthma.- Regional Pulmonary Function.- 8lmKr Gas and 133Xe Gas Imaging.- Ventilation and Perfusion During Drug Load.- Aerosol Inhalation Scintigraphy.- Mucociliary Clearance.- References.- 7 Pneumoconiosis.- Methods.- Posteroanterior Radiography.- Computed Radiography.- Computed Tomography.- Autopsy.- Case Presentations.- Case 1.- Case 2.- Case 3.- Case 4.- Case 5.- Case 6.- Case 7.- Discussion.- References.- 8 Lung Cancer.- SPECT in Lung Tumors.- Differentiation Between Malignant and Benign Lung Tumors.- Staging of Lung Cancer.- Follow-Up of the Response to Therapy.- 99mTc-MIBI Uptake in Small-Cell Lung Cancer: A Predictor of Response to Chemotherapy.- References.- 9 Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome.- References.- 10 Mucociliary Clearance.- Experimental Studies in Dogs.- Human Studies.- Delayed Imaging.- Radioaerosol Inhalation Lung Cine-Scintigraphy.- Quantitative Evaluation.- Mucociliary Clearance in Health and Disease.- Large Airways: Trachea and Major Bronchi.- Ciliated Airways in Lung Parenchyma.- Pharmacological Effects.- Aminophylline and ?2-Stimulator.- References.- 11 Heart Scan.- Myocardial Perfusion Scan.- Physiology and Pathophysiology of Myocardial Blood Flow.- Stress Test.- Methods of Myocardial Scintigraphy.- Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease.- Acute Myocardial Infarction.- Unstable Angina.- Assessment of Revascularization.- Prognostication.- Myocardial Infarction Scan.- 99mTc-Pyrophosphate Scintigraphy.- 111In-Antimyosin Antibody Scintigraphy.- [123I]MIBG SPECT.- [123I]BMIPP SPECT.- [l8F]FDG PET and SPECT.- Blood Pool Scan.- Quantification.- Clinical Application.- Exercise Gated Blood Pool Scan.- Single-Pass Scintigraphy.- References.- 12 Collateral Circulation in the Superior Vena Cava Syndrome.- References.- 13 Mediastinum.- Lymphoma.- Mediastinal Parathyroid Adenoma.- Sarcoidosis.- Achalasia, Scleroderma, and Barrett’s Esophagus.- References.- 14 The Bony Thoracic Cage.- Rib Cage.- Clavicle and Sternum.- Shoulder Girdle.- Thoracic Spine.- References.- 15 Breast Cancer.- References.