List of tables, boxes and maps; Glossary of Islamic terms; Foreword and acknowledgements; 1. Autochthonous Islam of Eastern Europe – populations, practices, institutions; 2. Historical overview: Mongol-Tatar invasion of Eastern Europe and its consequences, Russian possessions in Eastern Europe and its Muslim population, Ottoman possessions in South-Eastern Europe; 3. North-Eastern Europe: The Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics and its legacy, Russia, Ukraine, The Baltic States, Belarus, Moldova; 4. Successor states of Yugoslavia: The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and its legacy, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Serbia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Slovenia and Croatia; 5. South-Eastern Europe: Albania, Bulgaria, Romania; 6. Central Europe: Poland, Hungary, The Czech Republic and Slovakia; 7. Islam in Eastern Europe, Eastern European Islam: new faces, the new challenges; 8. Considering the other side; Bibliography.