Handbook of Applied Solid State Spectroscopy

ISBN-13: 9780387324975 / Angielski / Twarda / 2006 / 742 str.

D. R. Vij

Opis

Solid State Spectroscopy is a burgeoning field being applied in many branches of science including physics, chemistry, biosciences, surface science and materials science. The currently available information about various spectroscopic techniques is scattered across various disciplines in the scientific and technical literature not within easy reach of the reader. There is a need to have a comprehensive yet concise volume including major research efforts in various spectroscopic techniques, currently in practice around the world, to become available under one cover. Handbook of Applied Solid State Spectroscopy envisions pertinent aspects of almost all solid state spectroscopic techniques being practiced through NMR, NQR, EPR/ESR, ENDOR, Scanning Tunneling, Acoustic Resonance, FTIR, Auger Electron Emission, X-ray Photoelectron Emission, Luminescence, and Optical Polarization. The book is composed of 16 chapters, each presenting an overview of a particular technique. Each chapter concentrates on up-to-date scientific and technical information and references. Emphasis has been laid on the fundamentals, methods and procedures, applications and the new developments in the field. This handbook brings together leading experts in the field of solid-state spectroscopy. Chapters have been written by well known international experts ensuring that recent advances made by scientists from different parts of the world have been covered.

Recenzje

From the reviews:

"This book is a comprehensive review of the theory and instrumentation of solid-state spectroscopy and its applications ... . As such, it is a major contribution to the field and more than fulfils its objectives ... . The chemical applications reviewed ... are very comprehensive, making it an ideal desk reference or text ... . Another positive pedagogical element is that certain topics are covered from more than one point of view. ... I highly recommend the Handbook of Applied Solid State Spectroscopy ... ." (Janice L. Musfeldt, Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 129 (10), 2007)

Spis treści

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Properties Of Nuclear Spins. -Nuclear Spin Interactions in Solids. -Quantum Mechanical Calculations. -High Resolution Solid-State NMR Methods. -Principles of 2-Dimensional Spectroscopy. -Molecular Dynamics and Local Molecular Conformation in Solid Materials. -Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Basic Theory. -Instrumentation. -Interpretation of Coupling Constants. -Summary. -Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Theoretical Background. -Experimental. -Applications of EPR Spectroscopy. ENDOR Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Experimental Conditions for ENDOR. -ENDOR in The Solid State. -Pulsed ENDOR. -Applications. -Mössbauer Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Methodology. -Applications. -Concluding Remarks. -Crystal-Field Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -The Crystal-Field Interaction. -Experimental Techniques. -Determination of Crystal-Field Parameters From Experimental Data. -Interactions of Crystal-Field Split Ions. -Crystal-Field Effects Related to High-Temperature Superconductivity. -Concluding Remarks. -Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -The Scanning Tunneling Microscope (STM). -Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy of Semiconductors & Metals. -Electron Tunneling Spectroscopy of Adsorbed Molecules. -Practical Considerations Relating to STM-IETS and STM-OMTS. -Some Concluding Points. -Resonance Acoustic Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Scattering Of Waves. -Mathematical Models. -Method of Isolation and Identification of Resonances (MIIR). -Experimental and Numerical Results. -Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Historical Background. -FT-IR Spectroscopy. -Applications. -Auger Electron Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Historical Perspective. -Basic Principlesof AES. -Instrumentation. -Experimental Procedures Including Sample Preparation. -Auger Spectra: Direct and Derivative Forms. -Applications of Auger Spectroscopy. -Recent Advances. -Conclusions. -X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. -Introduction And Basic Theory. -Historical Perspective. -Instrumentation. -Sample Selection and Preparation. -Spectral Analysis. -XPS Imaging. -Angle-Resolved XPS. -Recent Advances and Applications. -Conclusions. -Luminescence Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Spontaneous Emission, Absorption And Induced Emission. -Measurements and Techniques. -Localized Systems. -Processes in Localized System Service. -Delocalized Systems. -Processes in Delocalized Systems. -Direction of Future Efforts. -Laser-Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Experimental Setup. -Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Minerals. -Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Surface Species and in Solid Phases. -Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Frozen Samples. -Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Non- Actinide Solid Matrices. -Outlook. -Soft X-Ray Emission and Resonant Inelastic Scattering Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Properties of X-Ray Spectra. -Resonant Inelastic X-Ray Scattering. -Experimental Techniques. -Applications. -Summary. -Laser Raman Spectroscopy. -Introduction. -Spontaneous Raman Scattering. -Experimental Approaches. -Applications. -Conclusions and Outlook. -Polarization Spectroscopy of Ordered Samples. -Introduction. -Occurrence, Production and Optical Properties of Aligned, Solid Samples. -One-Photon Spectroscopy: Linear Dichroism. -Two-Photon Spectroscopy. -Conclusions.

Blurb

Solid-State spectroscopy is a burgeoning field with applications in many branches of science, including physics, chemistry, biosciences, surface science, and materials science. Handbook of Applied Solid-State Spectroscopy brings together in one volume information about various spectroscopic techniques that is currently scattered in the literature of these disciplines. This concise yet comprehensive volume covers theory and applications of a broad range of spectroscopies, including NMR, NQR, EPR/ESR, ENDOR, scanning tunneling, acoustic resonance, FTIR, auger electron emission, x-ray photoelectron emission, luminescence, and optical polarization, and more. Emphasis is placed on fundamentals and current methods and procedures, together with the latest applications and developments in the field.