Governance for Harmony in Asia and Beyond

ISBN-13: 9781138991989 / Angielski / Miękka / 2015 / 368 str.

Julia Tao;Anthony B. L. Cheung;Martin Painter

Opis

Harmony has become a major challenge for modern governance in the twenty-first century because of the multi-religious, multi-racial and multi-ethnic character of our increasingly globalized societies. Governments all over the world are facing growing pressure to integrate the many diverse elements and subcultures which make up modern pluralistic societies. This book examines the idea of harmony, and its place in politics and governance, both in theory and practice, in Asia, the West and elsewhere. It explores and analyses the meanings, mechanisms, dimensions and methodologies of harmony as a normative political ideal in both Western and Asian philosophical traditions. The book argues that in Western political thought - which sees politics as primarily concerned with resolving social conflicts and protecting individual rights - the concept of harmony has often been neglected. In contrast, since earliest times harmony or 'he' has been a profound theme in Confucian thought, and current leaders of many East Asian governments, and the Chinese government, have explicitly declared that the realisation of a harmonious society is their aim. The book also assesses how harmony is pursued, jeopardized or deformed in the real world of politics, based upon empirical analysis of a variety of different cultural, social and political contexts, including: China, Hong Kong, Singapore, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, Denmark, Latin America and the Scandinavian countries. It shows how harmony as an organizing concept can help to promote new thinking in governance, and overcome problems of modern-day governance like distrust, adversarial conflicts, hyper-individualism, coercive state intervention, and free-market alienation. It also discusses the potential problems posed by the pursuit of harmony, in particular in the grave threat of totalitarianism, and considers how these risks could best be mitigated.

Spis treści

Part 1: Introduction  1. Why Governance for Harmony? Part 2: Governance for Harmony in East--West Traditions  2. The Confucian Conception of Harmony   3. Harmony as a Guiding Principle for Governance 4. Harmony in Government Part 3: The Quest for Harmony in Government in Asia   5. Harmony, Conformity or Timidity? Singapore’s Overachievement in the Quest for Harmony  6. Harmony in Government--Society Governance: Problems, Challenges and Prospects in Malaysia  7. Risks in Adopting Modernization as the Way to Build a Harmonious Society in Modern China  8. Governance for Harmony: Challenges for Public Service Delivery Reform in China and Vietnam 9. Restoring Governability in Hong Kong: Managing Plurality and Joining Up Governance  Part 4: The Quest for Harmony Beyond Asia: Interplay of Culture and Institution from Confucian and Liberal Perspectives  10. Open Politics and Disharmony - Rockman, Bert A.  11. Disharmony and Civil Society: A View from Latin America  12. Consensual but Not Confucian: Resolving the Paradox of Consensual Politics in Scandinavia  13. Harmony through Network Governance? 14. Can the Confucian Way Lead Us out of the Paradox of Trust in Democracy? 15. Propriety, Law and Harmony: A Functional Argument for the Rule of Virtue  16. Xunzi’s Vision of Society: Harmony by Justice  17. Concordia versus Pax: The Impact of Eastern Governance for Harmony on Western Peace Concepts

O autorze

Julia Tao is Professor in the Department of Public and Social Administration, City University of Hong Kong.  Anthony B. L. Cheung is President of The Hong Kong Institute of Education, and Chair Professor of Public Administration. He is the co-editor of Governance and Public Sector Reform in Asia: Paradigm Shift or Business As Usual? (also published by Routledge).  Martin Painter is Chair Professor of Public and Social Administration at the City University of Hong Kong. He is the co-editor of Challenges to State Policy Capacity.  Chenyang Li is Professor of Philosophy at Central Washington University, USA.