Clearing of Industrial Gas Emissions: Theory, Calculation, and Practice

ISBN-13: 9781771880343 / Angielski / Twarda / 2014 / 384 str.

Usmanova Regina Ravilevna; Gennady E. Zaikov

Opis

Processes for clearing gases from dust in wet-type dust separators are widely applied in many industries for technological purposes and environmental control. Among goals of these processes is to ensure high efficiency of dust removal with minimum energy costs.

This book presents the newest scientific research data under the theory and practice of wet clearing of industrial gases from dispersion particles. The authors consider the modern aspects of the separation process and gas-dispersed impurities.

The book covers three main sections on working out and research of the following types of wet gas purifiers: dynamic scrubbers, wet gas clean apparatuses of shock-inertial act, and bubble dust traps. Each section considers the engineering and technological aspects of circuit design, including the theoretical fundamentals of process of gas cleaning, trial and error methods and calculation of apparatuses of wet gas cleaning, and construction of new gas clean apparatuses, their operational characteristics, and recommendations about application

In the literature there are no reliable methods of efficient clearing of gas emissions in scrubbers. This creates complexities at calculation and designing of these apparatuses and also complicates process intensification. The authors develop methods of calculation of process of gas cleaning on the basis of studying of hydrodynamic characteristics of apparatuses.

Spis treści

Preface;  Part I: Dynamic Scrubbers;  Modern Methods of an Intensification and Dust Clearing Efficiency Raise;  Numerical Simulation and Calculation of Distribution of the Flow Rate of Gas In the Apparatus;  Experimental Research and Hydraulic Resistance Calculation;  Optimization of Speed and a Direction of Twirl of Blades of a Vortex Generator;  Effect of Design Data of Blades of a Vortex Generator on Efficiency of Clearing of Gas;  Sampling of an Optimum Rule of an Irrigation Canal for Liquid Supply In the Apparatus;  Derivation of an Equation of Traffic of Dispersion Particles and Calculation of Fractional Efficiency of Clearing of Gas;  Recommendations About Designing, Calculation, and Industrial Use of a Dynamic Scrubber;  Part II: Dust Extractors of Shock-Inertial Act;  The Organization of Hydrodynamic Interacting of Phases in Dust Extractors with Inner Circulation of a Liquid;  Experimental Research and Calculation of Efficiency of Sedimentation of Dispersion Particles in a Rotoklon;  Mathematical Modeling of Traffic of Dispersion Particles in Blade Impellers;  Aerodynamic Profiling of Blades of an Impeller;  Experimental Research and Calculation of Boundary Concentration of an Irrigating Liquid;  Technique-Ecological Substantiation of Sampling of System of Clearing of Gas;  Part III: Bubbling: Vortex Apparatuses;  Survey of Alternatives of a Design of Vortex Generators;  Aerodynamics of Vortex Apparatuses;  Effect Regime-Design Data on Efficiency of Clearing of Gas and a Hydraulic Resistance;  Effect of Concretion on Process of Sedimentation of Corpuscles of Dust;  Mathematical Simulation of Process of Separation of Dispersion Particles and Check of Adequacy of Mathematical Model;  Modernizing and Commercial Operation of Installations for Refining of Gas Emissions;  Index